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This brief survey by
Robert B. Yerby
1976 is out of print and
public domain.
Republished here - 15 Sep
09.
This is a printable copy
This is distributed non-commercially,
without charge, in its amended form.
Pronouns referring to deity capitalized.
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The Once And Future Israel
by Robert B. Yerby is a
companion prequel.
CONTENTS
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 1
Faith of Our
Fathers? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chapter 2
A Night With
the Family. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 3
Seeking God's
Perspective. . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 4
Up, Up, and Away. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 5
Aftermath . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 6
Weighed and Found
Wanting. . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 7
His Banner Over
Who?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chapter 8
The Great Reign
Robbery . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 9
Great Tribulation
When? . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chapter 10
The Olivet
Prophecy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chapter 11
Millennial Musings.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 12
O Zion, Haste. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chapter 13
INTRODUCTION
Change is the order of the
day in our present world.
Some of it is good -
but when it comes to Holy Scripture much is merely the reckless
discarding of tested, tried and true beliefs in favor of radical, new
and unproven ideas. And change can be particularly dangerous if it
tampers unwisely with civil government, the family and the church, which
are the basic institutions that have been ordained by our God. In the
area of human government, for example, we are told that if we will just
forget our past ideas about freedom and the rights and dignity of the
individual we can move on to a new world of justice, equality and
fraternity. If we will merely yield up our personal liberties, rights
and property to the authoritarian central planners they will
re-distribute them In a more satisfactory and productive manner,
reserving to themselves, of course, the power to enforce that
re-distribution through whatever means are necessary.
Now many of us
[hopefully most of us] oppose that kind of tyrannical short-cut to the
ideal society, and we bristle if legislators, educators, the news media,
radical activists or others sneer at and suppress the old ways, the
traditional and orthodox beliefs, and arrogantly exalt the brilliance of
their newly discovered social panaceas. Likewise, we are incensed by
those who ridicule and attempt to destroy the traditional family unit
that has been honored by God as a mainstay of our great nation and who
instead flaunt the libertine philosophies of their "new morality."
Clearly, government and the family have been under heavy attack by such
revisionists, but what about the church? Has it been immune from the
recent tendency to discard the old ways and substitute new Ideas, or has
the same phenomenon occurred there? The author believes, and this book
will attempt to prove, that the church has been similarly victimized,
and that there has been a concerted effort to suppress certain
historical and traditional beliefs and to replace them with speculative
theories of recent origin that deny Christians their present inheritance
as the children of God.
Through a device that
can only be described as fraud by fable, believers have been
systematically robbed of the truth of the present reign and
kingdom of Jesus Christ, and of the companion truth of their
present reign with Him. They have been tricked into swapping present
reality for future fantasy. They have given up legacies for legends. You
have been a victim of what may be called the great reign robbery if you
have been taught, and have accepted, the recent system of Bible
interpretation that says no crown or throne, no kingdom or reign, no
power or glory, were given to Christ at His first advent. You have been
defrauded by fable if you have been taught that those honors will be
bestowed upon the Lord only in a future 1,000-year earthly kingdom
during which the governing code will be the ancient laws and ordinances
given to Moses at Mount Sinai. You have lost a fortune in spiritual
riches if you are unaware that you are now, today, in this life,
reigning with the reigning Christ and that you, and not some unbeliever,
are "the apple of His eye."
Today we see all around us
a torrent of end-time literature glorifying and propagating certain
recently contrived tales of tomorrow, but barely a trickle of words in
behalf of the truths traditionally taught by the church until the fable
tellers sprang up in the last century. This book is an attempt to offer
the current generation of believers some orthodox and historical
alternatives to the speculative end-time theories that currently
dominate the Christian bookshelf. In particular, I hope that the love of
truth manifested by the multitudes of young believers today will prompt
them to weigh carefully the doctrinal alternatives explored in this book
before casting their lot with the futurists. But I also believe that the
shortcomings and, yes, dangers of the highly touted fables are serious
enough to make believers of all ages want to reconsider some of the
beliefs they may long have held in unquestioning esteem. We are not out
to mine any new ore of truth but only to glean for nuggets of prior
truth that may have been lost or misplaced. Unlike the fable spinners,
we claim no new revelation. Like Nehemiah, all we desire to do is
discover the sound building stones under the rubbish [Neh 4:2] and help
put them back in their proper places.
I have attempted this book
only because in this present day we are seeing a blurring of the once
sharp division between the so-called clergy and the laity, and it has
become permissible for a businessman, and former newspaper reporter, to
turn his hand to writing on theological topics.
This is by no means an
exhaustive, weighty and scholarly treatise, but merely a brief survey of
alternative end-time beliefs designed to stimulate interested readers to
undertake further study on their own. The reader will quickly perceive
that mine is a poor, unimaginative effort compared with the dramatic
flash and thunder of those skilled narrators of popular views. But at
least no one will be able to say of me: "Ye have not gone up into the
gaps, neither made up the hedge for the house of Israel to stand in the
battle in the day of the Lord" [Ezek. 13:5]. The reader will also note
that I nowhere criticize or attempt to analyze the motives of the
proponents of the recent speculative theories. There I follow A. B.
Simpson's simple rule: We are allowed to judge the actions of others,
but not their motives. I hope to be judged in the same light by my
readers.
Chapter 1
FAITH OF OUR FATHERS?
The doctrinal truths that
God has been restoring to the church are, and should be, nothing more
nor less than first-century, apostolic, New Testament teachings,
designed to bring blessing, unity and maturity to the church and to make
it a blessing to the world. But while it is eagerly gathering the good
currency of restored first-century truth, the church must also be wary
of taking in any counterfeit teachings that lack the apostolic stamp of
authority. Believers have every reason to doubt, and every right to
question, the truth and authenticity of any doctrine actively propagated
in the church in our day, but not taught in the New Testament church of
the first century. But, amazingly enough, one of the most
actively propagated and publicized systems of belief of our day not only
was not accepted and taught in the early church, but also is
diametrically opposed to much apostolic teaching. Further, many of the
proponents of these new beliefs bluntly admit the novelty and recent
origin of their theories, but attempt to justify them on the grounds that
their 19th and 20th century revelations have equal standing with the
apostolic teachings.
The apostle Paul, the
unchallenged authority on New Testament revelation, clearly foresaw this
danger more than 1,900 years ago when he warned that "the time will come
when they will not endure sound doctrine but. . . . they shall turn away
their ears from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables" [2 Tim.
4:3,4]. The dictionary defines fables as "myths, legends, untruths,
falsehoods, stories not founded on fact." Was Paul right? Is it possible
that in some sphere of our Christian beliefs we have, knowingly or
unknowingly, thrown out orthodox teachings that were faithfully adhered
to up until modern
times, and in their place substituted fables of recent origin? More
specifically, is it possible that many of the things you and I have been
taught about the unfolding events at the end of time are completely at
variance with the teachings of the New Testament, and with the
beliefs of Calvin, Knox, Luther, Zwingli and other great leaders of the
Protestant Reformation, and with 18 centuries of many great Bible
expositors and commentators?
For
example, if you and I believe a system of Bible interpretation that
teaches that God today is pursuing two different programs with two
different people, and Paul contended vigorously that God has only one
people, who is most likely wrong, the Apostle Paul or us? If you and I
believe in a future 1,000-year reign of Jesus Christ from a throne in
Jerusalem, and Martin Luther did not, who's wrong, Luther or us? If you
and I believe that the church will be taken away from the earth for
seven years, and that during its absence the world will be evangelized by
144,000 Jewish converts far more effectively than it has ever been
evangelized by the church, and 18 centuries of great Bible expositors
disagree with us, who's wrong? If you and I believe that the
resurrection of the saved is separated by a thousand years or more from
the resurrection of the unsaved, and 18 centuries of commentators
disagree, who's wrong? And not only that, but why this difference in
belief? Shouldn't we want to investigate and find out? Shouldn't we have
enough curiosity and concern to try to figure out where Paul and Luther
and the great reformers and expositors - or you and I - went wrong?
Orthodox Christianity historically has taught that God has always had
one people that He has called out from the world and in whom His
purposes for all eternity are being worked out. Initially His people
were the God-fearing Israelites [a natural people under Old Testament
law knowing only repeated animal sacrifices for sin], but later, after
Christ's death and resurrection, they were succeeded by the church [a
spiritual people under New Testament grace knowing the one perfect
sacrifice of God's Son].
In the last century and a half a contradictory
teaching has emerged which insists that God has two people, and
that although He began His dealings with His natural people, the
Israelites of old, and is presently dealing with His spiritual people,
the church, He will nevertheless one day [in the next and final
"dispensation" of world history] resume His dealings with His natural
people.
This idea violates at least two well-known scriptural
principles. [1]. The Apostle Paul's teaching of "first the natural, then
the spiritual" [1 Cor. 15:46] would have
to be amended to read
"first the natural, then the
spiritual, then again the natural." [2]. The Old Testament says Israel
was the wife of God [Jer. 3:14; 31:32], and the New Testament says the
church is the bride of Christ [Rev.19:7]. Since our God is one God, is
it reasonable to suppose that He is married to two different women?
The
19th century was a strange breeding ground for religious doctrines. In
the decades before the Civil War the northeastern United States became
the birthplace of the founders of three of the four major cults of
modern times, Charles Russell of the Jehovah's Witnesses, Joseph Smith
Jr. of the Mormons, and Mary Baker
Eddy of Christian Science. During that same period, members of the
fourth major cult banded together for the first time, in the same part
of the United States, to form the American Unitarian Association. [We
define a cult as any group of people with religious leanings who deny
the deity of Christ, salvation by grace through faith in Christ, and the
sole inerrant authority of the Bible.] What compelling force led to the
creation and nurturing of those groups at that time is hard to explain.
Why the dark spiritual
forces that energized their leaders chose one century in one nation to
unveil those heresies we may never know, this side of eternity. We do
know, however, that this same strange 19th century
environment formed the soil in which the new Dispensationalist theories
took root, and from which they sprang into bloom. The seeds were planted
around 1830 by J. N. Darby and the young plants were carefully tended
and nurtured by C. I. Scofield, the latter producing a manual of
instructions which, in an unprecedented move, he printed right in the
Bible. Scofield said "a dispensation is a period of time during which
man is tested in respect to his obedience to some specific revelation of
the will of God." [This is an assumption without Biblical proof and a
definition without dictionary support.] His dispensations are the
so-called ages of innocence, conscience, human government, promise, law,
church, and kingdom. Bible expositors before Scofield saw no such
fragmentation in God's creative work, but only a simple and beautiful
unfolding of His divine purposes, first through Israel and since
Pentecost through the church. Our God would appear to be, at the least,
vacillating and uncertain if He had manifested His dealings in man's
affairs in the changing and narrow ways envisioned by Scofield.
The truth is that the Old
Testament man looked forward by 'faith' to the coming of Christ, and the
New Testament man looks back by 'faith' to the same event. The gospel that
was preached to Abraham [Gal. 3:8] is still preached in the 20th
century. The 'seven-testings-of-man concept' is designed to lend at
least an appearance of theological weight and authority to this system,
but the dispensationalist seems to have little real interest in the
first three periods. He is really after the final four periods because
they give him a framework within which to pursue his theme. He feels
they provide the justification he needs to pull apart the scriptures and
decide how much [or rather how little he is willing] to allow the church
to have as its own. In his determined effort to prove that God today is
pursuing two distinct and different programs, one with earthly people in
a system called Judaism, and another with heavenly people in another
system called Christianity, the dispensationalist chops, twists, wrests
and distorts the scriptures in order to keep the two groups separate.
His "teaching" for the church today consists of a leap-frogging odyssey
through the Bible, heavily laced with alibis, explanations, excuses,
post-ponements, gaps and parentheses. He has nothing to contribute to our
spiritual growth, not a bite of meat, and even the milk he wants us to
sip is curdled and sour. Christianity has always taught that the
whole Bible is yours, Christian, and that includes not only the
front with Genesis, and back of the book called Revelation, but also the
entire middle as well. [Both Jesus and the Apostles relied entirely on
the Old Testament scriptures, the New Testament was written well after
the ascension of Jesus Christ, some possibly after A. D. 70.]
The dispensationalist says so much of the Bible is yet in the future
that you wonder after a while whether anything much really happened in
the past. For example, he says Christ came to offer an earthly kingdom
to the Jews, but that they surprised God and thwarted His plans by
refusing the offer, thereby forcing God to postpone His plans and agree
to a new arrangement which resulted in the death of His Son. But,
we are told, that original idea is still running around in God's mind,
and one day in the future He's finally going to manage it. Oh, sure, for
a couple of thousand years during this parenthesis" known as the church
age or the age of grace God is passing the time with another group of
people. But one day He will take them away and get back to dealing with
His first love, "the apple of His eye." Then finally the world will see
evangelism on a meaningful scale as "converted Jews of the Tribulation
era" show how the church should have been doing it all along. Then
finally Christ will have a kingdom and finally He will reign. To "prove"
his theories the dispensationalist denies the prior fulfillment of Old
Testament prophecies regarding the return of the Jews to the land, the
re-building of the temple and the restoration of the law and its ritual
sacrifices. These were fulfilled hundreds of years before Christ during
and after the return from the Babylonian captivity, but in the
dispensationalist's scheme this is ignored in favor of an imagined
future fulfillment. Dispensationalists typically claim that they are the
only ones who know and understand and appreciate Bible prophecy while in
fact they exhibit a tragic lack of belief in prophetic fulfillment.
As will be shown in
this book, Christianity has taught that the crucifixion was God's plan
from before the beginning of the world. It was not an afterthought.
Christianity has taught that the establishment of Christ's kingdom is a
past, not a future, event. There is a final consummation of this kingdom
still to come, but the kingdom itself was manifested at Calvary and the
King has been reigning ever since. Christianity has taught that you,
Christian, not some unbeliever, are 'the apple of God's eye' and that you
are reigning now with Christ.
Temperatures rise
and blood pressures boil when
dispensationalist theories are criticized and attacked. Many voices urge
silence in order to build and preserve unity. Well, I agree with the
need for unity, but there is also a need for honesty and truth. We will
have no true spiritual unity where false concepts are harbored which
deprecate the accomplishments of Christ at His first advent, which
belittle the church and its mission, and which stunt the growth of the
individual believer.
If the Darby-Scofield
beliefs now held by so many Christians are true and scriptural, surely
they can stand the spotlight of investigation. There should be no doubt
at all, however, about the fact of their recent origin, and this we can
hear directly from some of the pioneers of that school of thought. In
his excellent book, Biblical Studies in Final Things
[Presbyterian & Reformed Publishing Co., Nutley, N.J.] William E. Cox
quotes some of the movement's early leaders. Let me hit you first with
one of the real shockers, confirming what I said above, as Cox [page
181] quotes dispensationalist S.D. Gordon from his 1906 book, Quiet
Talks About Jesus: "It can be said at once that His [Jesus Christ]
dying was not God's own plan. It was conceived somewhere else and
yielded to by God. God has a plan of atonement by which men who were
willing could be saved from sin and its effect. That plan is given in
the Old Hebrew code. . . . a man could bring some animal which he
owned." How can such a statement be reconciled with the New Testament
teachings that Jesus' crucifixion was "Him, [Jesus Christ] being
delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have
taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain:" [Acts 2:23], and
that "it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should
take away sins" [Heb. 10:4]? Scofield's interpretation of the last nine
chapters of Ezekiel requires the restoration in a future Millennial
Kingdom of the temple, animal sacrifices, the Levitical priesthood, the
Sabbath, the Passover, circumcision, and all the laws and ordinances
given to Moses at Mount Sinai.
Why, since Christ
already has "offered one sacrifice for sins for ever" [Heb.
10:12], would the dispensationalist want to return to animal sacrifices
in his proposed seventh and final age after the second coming of Christ?
Such a program would be apostasy today, but we are told it is supposed to
be prophetic fulfillment in the future.
Cox [page 217] quotes Harry A. Ironside
from his 1908 book, The Mysteries of God, as admitting that
historically it was always believed that the church is prophesied in the
Old Testament. The belief that the church is not foretold in the Old
Testament was unknown "until brought to the fore through the writings
and preaching of a distinguished ex-clergyman, Mr. J. N. Darby." [It
is important to this school of thought to keep any hint of the
church out of the Old Testament in order that key prophecies there can
all be made to apply to national Israel.] Cox [page 196] quotes Scofield
himself as making a similar admission in writing the introduction to
Lewis S. Chafer's 1915 book, The Kingdom in History and Prophecy.
He quotes Scofield as saying: "Protestant theology has very generally
taught that all the kingdom promises, and even the great Davidic
covenant itself, are to be fulfilled through the church." [The Davidic
covenant will be discussed in a later chapter.] Cox [page 195] quotes
Dr. John Walvoord of the Dallas Theological Seminary from an article in
Bibliotheca Sacra [Jan.-Mar., 1951] as admitting that the belief
in a 1,000-year reign of Christ from David's throne in Jerusalem strays
far from the beliefs of the great Protestant Reformers such as Calvin,
Luther, Zwingli and Knox. He quotes him thus: "Most if not all the
leaders of the Protestant Reformation were Amillennial in their
eschatology, following the teachings of Augustine." [Eschatology is the
study of final things. Amillennial means Revelation 20 is speaking
figuratively, not literally, when it refers to 1,000 years.] Although,
as will be shown in this book, the Scofield fables are as foolish, false
and damaging as they are unorthodox,
they are propagated with an energy bordering on frenzy. Preying on the
natural desire of Christians and others to know the future, they present
with unblinking hesitation their incredibly detailed visions of the
exact course of future events affecting the whole world. [Now a little
curiosity is okay, Christian, but did the Lord tell you to snoop and pry
or to watch and pray?] Through a flood of books and pamphlets their
authors dominate the shelves of gospel book stores and with a tirade of
words their narrators dominate the teaching on gospel radio stations.
But where are the opposing voices?
Where are those who should be standing for orthodoxy? Where are the
alternatives to Darby-Scofield?
Well, mostly they are in
the form of thick, hard-to-read books in dusty libraries or, even worse,
in the form of unwritten books in somebody's head. But, with a few
exceptions, they're not easily accessible in paperback form on the shelf
of the average Christian book store. I ran across one of the exceptions
recently, and I'm happy to say that, although its aim and purposes were
different from those if this book, it was excellently done. I refer to
Wilfred C. Meloon's book, We've Been Robbed [Logos International,
Plainfield, N.J.]. Meloon wrote his book after 25 years as an
Independent Baptist evangelist, pastor and missionary. A staunch
opponent of "formalism, inclusivism, unholy alliances, modernism,
liberalism and ecumenicity," Meloon was stirred to write his attack on
Dispensationalism because, in keeping with its tendency to
compartmentalize everything, it teaches that the church is now in its
seventh and last stage, the Laodicean or "lukewarm" period [Rev.
3:14-22]. As a result the church is seen to be in its dotage and
decline, and therefore it cannot be expected to be empowered and
vitalized as was the church in the first century.
"After years of being a
fundamentalist preacher," Meloon says [page 7], "I have arrived at the
conclusion that the intricate system contrived about 150 years ago,
popularized by John Darby's commentaries and the Scofield Reference
Bible and perpetrated by a large number of "fundamentalists," has
consistently robbed the church of much needed power, and has been used to
justify the absence of the supernatural in our ministries." Meloon makes
a number of observations that are pertinent to what I've been saying
here. For example, he offers this on [page 19] from dispensationalist
Charles Ryrie's 1965 book, Dispensationalism Today: "It is
granted that as a system of theology Dispensationalism is recent in
origin." Ryrie justifies this, in his own mind at least, by adding: "The
fact that the church taught something in the first century does not make
it true. And likewise, if the church did not teach something until the
twentieth century it is not necessarily false." Meloon's rebuttal is as
follows: "Think that one through, fundamentalists. . . . If we accept
Ryrie's statement, then Dispensationalism is a far more effective tool
for robbing the church than the modernist who conveniently clips
passages out of the canon with his liberal scissors. The liberal is
obvious; the dispensationalist is devious."
My inclination is to go
with the Apostles: Peter, Paul, James and John and their first-century
teachings rather than with those who claim it is justifiable to replace
first-century beliefs with contrary opinions that are recent in origin.
Meloon also quotes [page 17] the great missionary, George Mueller: "My
brother, I am a constant reader of my Bible, and I soon found out that
what I was taught to believe did not always agree with what my Bible
said. I came to see that I must either part company from John Darby, or
from my precious Bible, and I chose to cling to my Bible and part from
Mr. Darby." Books like Meloon's are encouraging, but they are altogether
too rare in the great flood of current Christian literature. This lack
has caused me to discard one of my lifelong tenets, namely, that
discretion is the better part of valor, and thrust this little volume
into the perceived literary vacuum.
This book is an
attempt to show some of the surprising ways in which the new and
unorthodox doctrines based on dispensationalist theory deviate from
historical Christian teachings and to prove that these recent theories
and the futurist speculations they incorporate are both false and
damaging. It is important to prove both charges for if these teachings
are merely wrong, but do no harm, then perhaps our time is better devoted
to other matters. If, however, these beliefs are false and also harmful,
their error should be exposed, in view of their widespread and
frequently unquestioning acceptance among Christians, particularly in
America. Proving the falsity of these theories will take some little
while, but summarizing their damaging nature and destructive implications
can be accomplished in just three sentences:
1. They belittle the first
coming of Christ and imply that in certain respects He failed and that,
therefore, the Father's supreme will was not accomplished.
2. They imply that God has
two different people and that one, the church, was an afterthought and
is a net failure, and that the other, national Israel, will have a
glorious ministry after the church is removed.
3. They pre-condition
individual Christians to 'immaturity through a false promise of escape
from tribulation, and to defeatism through the false claim that only at
some future time will they and Christ finally have power and finally
reign'.
At the same time that the
proponents of these theories downgrade the first advent of Christ, the
mission of the church, and the present victory of the believer, they
simultaneously envision the exaltation of the 'dead fig tree of Old
Testament Judaism' to a future role of glory and of national supremacy.
Let me impose on you and
ask you a few questions. How long were you a Christian before someone
recommended to you a Scofield Reference Edition, or the latest paperback
guide to an instant understanding of the book of Revelation? How long
after that before you proudly did the same for another new Christian, or
hoped-for Christian? Having initially grasped those beliefs, can you
discuss them calmly with other believers who disagree with you? In the
time you have been a Christian have you [like George Mueller] ever made
any changes or adjustments in your end-time beliefs, or did you receive
such perfect truth at the first moment that no revision has ever seemed
necessary? Have you ever suspected the existence of other end-time
beliefs? Do you believe other ideas on that subject could be even
partially right and yours partially wrong? Do you feel your beliefs
could be contrary to historical Christian teaching?
If your spiritual
temperature rose more than 10 degrees during that grilling, you're in no
condition to continue. Take two chapters of Proverbs and call me in the
morning. Or at least lay this book down, read the 13th chapter of 1
Corinthians, and come back when you can love me again.
Chapter
2
A
NIGHT WITH THE FAMILY
And now, if we're all
together again in some semblance of one accord, I want to tell a little
story, in which I [the author plays the fool], for the purpose of
illustrating some of the alternatives to the speculative theories of
Scofield and his current adherents.
The account of my efforts to straighten out my family regarding events
at the end of time is very interesting. It all happened one evening when
we were sitting around the living room, my wife, my four children and I.
For some time I had been concerned about their unwillingness to devote
the majority of their time to a study of end-time doctrines. -
So I said:
"What
do you think is going to happen at the end of time?" I casually asked
one of my daughters.
"I
think the Lord is coming back to earth to judge the quick and the dead,
Daddy," she replied, barely looking up from her activities.
"Yes,
yes," I replied impatiently, "but what about the details?"
"Well,
the angels said Jesus would come again in the same manner in which He
left, and since He went from earth to heaven at that time, I believe
He's coming from heaven to earth this time."
"Oh,
now I see where you're confused," I said, with a sigh of relief. "That's
at His second coming. I'm referring to His
1 ˝ coming."
"His
what?" asked my wife!
"You
know," I said, with a touch of irritation. "When He comes at the Secret
Rapture. This book I'm reading says only the Christians know about that
coming of the Lord. It's all in 1 Thessalonians 4:16 and 17."
"That
16th verse says He will come with a shout, with the voice of the
archangel and with the trumpet of God," my wife said with a yawn. "How
could an event that noisy be kept a secret?"
"It's
because it all happens so fast," I protested. "This book quotes 1
Corinthians 15:52 which says it happens in a moment, in a twinkling of
an eye, at the last trumpet.
After
that there's a seven-year period called the Great Tribulation when the
people who are left on the earth have to go through all those horrible
things in Revelation 6 through 19."
"I
thought you said all those horrible things happen after the last
trumpet, Daddy," my second daughter said. "That's right, that's right,"
I said excitedly.
"But
seven more trumpets sound during those chapters in Revelation that you
say take place after the last trumpet," she replied with a puzzled look.
"Okay,"
I said, "let's forget about the trumpets and whether it's a secret or
not. That's probably too deep for you. Let me show you how the Rapture
works. There are going to be two in a bed, or grinding together, or in
the field, and the one will be taken and the other will be left. The one
that's taken goes to be with the Lord and the other is left to go
through the seven years."
"I
read about that in Luke 17:34 through 36," my wife said, "but a few
verses before that it said it would be the same as when Noah entered the
ark, and when Lot left Sodom."
"That's it," I said. "Noah and Lot were taken out and the others
remained."
"Yes,
dear," she replied, "but if it's going to be like it was then, Luke says
those that remained were all destroyed, not consigned to seven years of
hardship"
"You
have the same problem with 1 Thessalonians 4, Daddy," my third daughter
said. "You said the taking away of the church is described in verses 16
and 17 but, as I recall, just a few verses later it says sudden
destruction comes upon those who are left. And sudden destruction sounds
a lot different to me than seven years of just suffering."
"I
never could see where it says in which direction the believers go with
the Lord after meeting Him in the air," my wife said. "To me it's always
been the same as if an important person were coming to visit our city
and the mayor and other officials met him at the airport to escort him
downtown. It looks to me as if the Christians are meeting the Lord to
escort Him back to earth."
A few
moments of silence passed while I re-grouped. Then I returned to the
attack.
"What
about the four resurrections that are coming?" I said with a confident
smile.
The
five members of my family exchanged anxious glances at each other.
"Now
get this," I said, leaning forward in my chair! "This is a very
important doctrine. You've got to be right on the resurrections or
you're nowhere. Now here's the way it's going to be, right out of the
books I've read. First, when Christ comes for the church there is the
resurrection of all the believers of history - right?"
They
nodded in tentative agreement.
"Then,
seven years later there's the resurrection of those new believers, who
were somehow converted after the church and the Holy Spirit were gone,
and who were killed during the Great Tribulation. You've got to get them
out of the ground to enjoy the Millennium that follows - right?"
This
time there were no nods of agreement, and I realized with some
disappointment that it was getting too deep again for their shallow
spiritual understanding. But I plunged on; they had to learn sound
doctrine.
"Next
is the third resurrection, this time of those mortals, believers, who
die on earth during the Millennium. You've got to get them out of the
ground to enjoy eternity, right?"
Again,
only hopeless confusion was on their faces.
"And
finally," I said in triumph, "the fourth resurrection is necessary to
resurrect all the wicked of all time for their condemnation.."
I sat
back to relish their enlightenment. I knew I had stuck to just what the
books said, and that it would bear fruit.
"I
think there are only two resurrections, Daddy," one of my daughters said
cautiously. "First, the spiritual resurrection or new birth that makes
us alive in Christ after being dead in sin, like it says in Romans 6:13
and the first five verses of Ephesians 2, and second, the general
resurrection at the end of time when all the saved and unsaved who ever
lived will be raised together at the same time."
"That's
true, dear," my wife added. "John 5:24 through 29 speaks of one
resurrection which even 1,900 years ago was a present one, when some of
those who are spiritually dead hear the voice of the Son of God and
receive eternal life, and then of another resurrection, sometime in the
future, when all shall hear His voice and come forth, some to life and
some to condemnation”
"Yes,
Daddy," another irritating voice said. "In John 11:24 Martha told Jesus
she knew her brother would rise in the resurrection at the last day, but
you said he would rise at the Rapture which you said takes place 1,007
years before the last day."
"I knew
you people wouldn't be able to understand these things!" I said with
great agitation. "How can you refute the clear statements of all the
books and commentaries I have read? Listen, when I became a Christian I
believed what people told me and the books they gave me, and I wasn't
argumentative like you are."
There
was silence about the space of half a minute. Then my little boy
apprehensively raised his hand and I graciously encouraged him to speak.
"Did
you say there were mortals living on earth during the Millennium, sir?"
he asked hesitantly.
"Yes,
my boy," I said tenderly. "Let me tell you what the books say. At the
start of the 1,000 years the unbelievers who survive the Great
Tribulation are cast off the earth and the surviving believers inherit
the Millennial Kingdom, and they live and prosper on a peaceful earth."
"And
are they mortal people just like us, sir?"
"Yes,
my boy," I said warmly, "just like us."
"But,
Mom," he said, "didn't you tell me flesh and blood can't inherit the
kingdom of God?"
"Yes,
dear," she replied. "I Corinthians 15:50."
I
gnashed my teeth, ignoring repeated warnings from my dentist, and
resolved to start again from the beginning.
"Look,"
I said, after my breathing returned to normal, "let's get down to
basics. You've got to understand that God has two people and you've got
to keep them apart. That's why the church goes up in the Rapture, so
that those scriptures that apply only to the Jews, like almost all of
Revelation after Chapter 5, can work themselves out. God started out
working with the Jews and His Son came to sit on old King David's throne
in Jerusalem, but when the Jews surprised God by rejecting Jesus, God
had to change His plans and allow Jesus to be crucified. Then God set up
the church to fill in the gap between the first and second coming of
Christ. At the second coming, Christ will finally sit on David’s
throne.”
"I
don't understand about God having two different people," one of my
stubborn daughters said. "There is no difference between the Jew and the
Greek, it says in Romans 10:12."
Another
said, "There is no respect of persons with God, Romans
2:11."
The
third added, "There is neither Jew nor Greek. . . .
for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.". Galatians
3:28."
When no
similar insolence was forthcoming from my son I turned my gaze on him.
He had been thinking hard, and finally he turned to his mother and
asked, "Mom, what was that about the wall being broken down?"
"That's
Ephesians 2:14 through 16, dear," she said, smiling sweetly at him. "It
tells how the Lord at Calvary broke down the former wall of partition
between the Jew and the Gentile and made of the two one new man, one
body."
"Well,
isn't Dad wrong then?" my only son asked. "Well, he has studied a lot of
books and charts, dear," she said. "The girls and I are only going by
the Bible."
"Look,"
I said impatiently, "if you don't understand that, do you at least see
that the Jews are God's special people, a peculiar treasure to Him?"
"I
know that in Exodus 19:5 and 6 the Lord told the Israelites that if they
obeyed and kept His covenant they would be a peculiar treasure to Him,
and a kingdom of priests, and a holy nation," my wife said.
"Yes,
yes," I cut in, "that's it!"
"But I
haven't finished, dear," she said. "I think they must have disobeyed and
then God found a new people to replace them because Peter uses those
same verses to describe everyone who has been converted to Christ."
"I never saw that," I
snarled.
"It's in 1 Peter 2:9,
dear," she said.
I gnashed my teeth some
more, audibly this time. When the noise died down, one of my daughters
said she thought the church had succeeded to the promises originally
made to the Jews.
"Listen, kid," I snapped,
"those promises were made to Abraham and his descendants through his son
Isaac and through Isaac's son Israel."
"That's clear from Genesis
12:7 and 22:18, Daddy, but viewed in the light of the New Testament it
seems that we-all who are Christ's through the new birth, are in fact the
descendants of Abraham."
Thinking that I was rising
from my chair to strike the child, my wife threw herself between us.
When she saw that I only intended to pace the floor, she sat down again
and asked her daughter to continue.
"Well, Mom, as you pointed
out to us long ago, the third chapter of Galatians makes it all very
clear. Verse 7 says they which are of faith are the children of Abraham.
Verse 16 explains that the seed of Abraham to whom the promises
were made was Christ. Verse 27 says we who have been baptized into
Christ have put on Christ. And therefore verse 29 says that if we are
Christ's then we are Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise."
"I can quote scripture,
too!" I shouted. "How about, children, provoke not thy father to wrath!
That's in there some place, too, you know!"
"That's Ephesians 6:4,
dear," my wife said gently, "but you've got it backwards. It says,
fathers, provoke not your children to wrath."
"Well, how can I help it?"
I exploded. "She takes one isolated passage of scripture and uses it to
tell me I'm an Israelite!"
"A spiritual Israelite,
dear," my wife said, watching with compassion my spastic reactions
across the living room floor. "But she didn't really take an isolated
passage. That one was about Abraham, but you also mentioned Isaac and
Israel. Well, Galatians 4:28 and 29 says that we who are born after the
Spirit are, as Isaac was, the children of promise.
And Romans 9:6-8 makes the
same point, saying they are Israel which are of Israel."
"Any more?" I asked
sarcastically.
"Well, yes," she
replied. "Romans 2:28 and 29 says that a person is not a Jew who is one
outwardly, neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh,
but he is a Jew which is one inwardly and circumcision is that of the
heart, in the spirit. Oh, and Philippians 3:3 says we, that is, all the
saints in Christ Jesus, are the circumcision, who worship God in the
spirit and rejoice in Christ Jesus and have no confidence
in the flesh."
"Well,
if you're going to favor all those
New Testament
scriptures above the Old Testament you certainly won't reach the
conclusions my books reach," I said, again striving for sarcasm. Somehow
my remark didn't seem to make the point
I
intended so I hurried on.
"Can
you at least see that Jesus came to set up a restored Jewish Kingdom, but
that His rejection by the Jews made it necessary to postpone His kingdom
for a couple thousand years?"
One of
my daughters immediately said that John 6:15 shows that when Jesus saw
that the people wanted to make Him a natural king He departed from them
and went off to be alone in the mountains. Another said that if Jesus
had sought such an earthly kingdom in Israel He would have been
technically guilty of the accusation brought against Him by the high
priest and rulers of the Jews, and His crucifixion would have been
justified by law. The third added that Jesus Himself said, "My kingdom
is not of this world" John 18:36.
My wife
said my statement implied that Christ didn't complete the task that was
given Him at His first coming while in fact John
4:34
and
17:4
quoted Jesus as saying that
He came to do His Father's will and did it. "And Luke
24:25
through
27
says that the risen Lord told
His disciples that the Old Testament prophets clearly foretold His
suffering and crucifixion."
"Maybe," I said, "but what about His kingdom? At some point that has got
to be set up and I don't see it yet."
"Oh,
Daddy," one of my daughters said, "you know Luke 17:20 and 21 says the
kingdom of God doesn't come with observation, or visual evidence, but
the kingdom of God is within you. It's the Lord's rule in the hearts of
His people."
"You
can't see or enter it except by the new birth, it says in the third
chapter of John," then another said.
"Yes,
Daddy, we've already been translated or transferred into the kingdom of
God's dear Son, according to Colossians 1:13," then the third added.
"And
Romans 14:17
says the kingdom of God isn't
physical things like meat and drink, but is actually righteousness, peace
and joy in the Holy Ghost," my wife said "
A man's
enemies are those of his own house!" I shouted, and then a brilliant
thought occurred to me. "Look," I said, thumbing eagerly to Revelation
12:10, "here it shows exactly when the kingdom of God is going to be set
up. Isn't that something that's going to happen at the start of the
Millennium? See, it's in the next chapter after the seventh trumpet
sounds."
My wife
turned to my proof text and smiled as she read it to herself. Then she
read it aloud: "Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of
our God, and the power of His Christ, for the accuser of our brethren is
cast down."
A
chorus of giggles and shrieks came from the children.
My wife
shook her head at them tolerantly, and said, "What they're trying to say
is that all of those things took place at Calvary more than 1,900 years
ago. In John 12:31 Jesus predicted that at His crucifixion Satan would
be cast out, and in Colossians 2:15 Paul confirms that through the cross
Christ triumphed over all His enemies and made a show of them openly."
"Why
wouldn't you think salvation and strength and the power of Christ came
long ago, Daddy?" one of my youthful tormentors asked me. "We all know
when salvation came, and we know where our strength comes from, and in
Matthew 28:18 Jesus said all power, or authority, in heaven and earth
had already been given to Him."
My
young son twisted the knife. "If the other three have come, then I guess
the kingdom has come, too, Dad."
"The
kingdom couldn't have come yet," I raged, "because when it does come
then finally we're going to reign with Christ."
Again
the children laughed. "Daddy, we're already reigning with Him," one of
them said. "Romans 5:17
says that we who have
received abundance of grace and the gift of righteousness shall reign
in life by one, Jesus Christ."
"That's
true, dear," my wife said. "If you read Peter's speech on the day of
Pentecost, particularly Acts 2:30 through 33, it seems clear that Peter
felt that Christ's resurrection and ascension to the right hand of God
fulfilled the promise that a descendant of David would occupy His
throne."
"Let me
see that," I grumbled, picking up my Scofield
Edition. "God had sworn. . . . of the fruit
of His loins. . . . would raise up Christ to sit on His throne. . . .
He, seeing this before, spoke of the resurrection of Christ. . . . this
Jesus hath God raised up . . . . by the right hand of God exalted. . ".
As I scratched my head over those verses, my wife added: "And, of
course, Ephesians 2:6 says God has already raised us up to sit with
Christ in the heavenlies. So we're already reigning or should be over
every difficult problem or situation or circumstance."
"You'd better talk to him
about 1 Corinthians 15, too, Mom," one of the kids said.
"What!" I exclaimed,
mopping my brow. "I've already covered that. I told you that verse 52
says all the dead believers will be resurrected to meet Christ in the
air along with all the living believers."
"Yes, dear, we know," my
wife said, "but the point is that verse 54 says that the resurrection
described in verse 52 fulfills the saying of Isaiah 25:8 that death is
swallowed up in victory."
"So what?" I thundered.
"Well, don't you see, dear?
Verses 25 and 26 of chapter 15 say that Christ's present reign must
continue until He has put all His enemies under His feet, and the last
enemy to be destroyed will be death. So, since verse 54 says His last
enemy will be destroyed when the saints are resurrected, that means His
reign ends then. At that time He delivers the kingdom up to the Father
[verse 24] and the Son Himself becomes subject unto God in order that
God may be all in all [verse 28]. So if you're going to reign with
Christ, you've got to reign with Him now."
"But if His reign ends at
the time He comes for the church that would mean there would be no
1,000-year reign later on the earth," I said, with exasperation.
"That's true, dear," she
replied.
I excused myself
from my oppressors and, determined to rebuke and admonish them
scripturally. I took my Scofield Edition with its concordance into the
next room. I found that Proverbs 19:13 took care of both my wife and my
son ["A foolish
son is the calamity of his father,
and the contentions of a wife are a
continual dropping"], but the only verse I could find about daughters was
Proverbs 31 :29 ["Many daughters have done virtuously, but thou
excellest them all"]. Obviously that wouldn't do so, disappointed, I
postponed my thoughts of revenge and returned to the living room.
"Look," I said as calmly as
I could, "I believe most of your confusion occurred right at the
beginning of our discussion. After explaining the Secret Rapture I
should have told you about the Antichrist because during the seven years
after the Rapture he's going to do some incredible things."
"No, he's not, dear," my
wife said quietly.
"What do you mean?" I
sputtered. "My books spell it all out. He will be a beast, and put marks
on people, and they will have to worship him, and he'll execute people,
and. . . . and . . . . and. ." "Now just relax, dear," my wife said
soothingly. "Some of the other ladies and I have looked into that
situation and found out that the Antichrist won't be around to do
anything after Christ comes for His church."
"You can't prove that!" I
yelled, ---- but I feared she could.
"Well, dear," she said
calmly, "one of the ladies had her new Interlinear Greek-English New
Testament that shows each of the original Greek words and the English
equivalent. The Greek word for the coming of the Lord for His church is
“parousia” and that's the word used in 1 Thessalonians 4:15. Then in 2
Thessalonians 2:8 this same word is used for the coming of the Lord, and
in that verse it says the Lord will destroy the Antichrist with
the brightness of His “parousia”. So when the Lord comes for the church,
He simultaneously destroys the Antichrist."
"That's ridiculous," I
said, but I was perspiring freely now. "Listen, if you don't believe
anything I'm telling you, I suppose you tell me what you do believe. "We
believe that Jesus Christ is coming again, all the way to earth," my
wife said, "and that when He comes all the dead will be resurrected, and
they and the living will be judged worthy either of an eternity in the
presence of the Lord, or an eternity of punishment. Satan will be
eternally punished. The kingdom will be turned over by Christ to God the
Father, and there will be a new, or probably renewed, heaven and earth.
Every person will be as close to the Lord throughout eternity as he or
she is in this life."
"You mean that is it?" I
said. --- "That's the whole thing?" "Basically, yes," she said.
"But if that's all there is
to it," I said, "people wouldn't need all those books and charts to
figure it out. Why, it's so simple that even a child could understand
it."
"Precisely," said my wife.
"Exactly," chorused my
daughters.
"I understand it," said my
son.
Later, our neighbors said
the smoke from the pile of books and charts I burned in the back yard
could be seen three blocks away.
Chapter
3
SEEKING GOD'S PERSPECTIVE
The
previous chapter illustrates the staggering scope and complexity of the
task we assume when we attempt to investigate and understand events
flowing forth from the eternal counsels of God. We find ourselves
confused and in disagreement with one another regarding such subjects as
the Secret Rapture, the Great Tribulation, the Millennium, the promises
to Abraham and his descendants, the throne of David, the mystery of the
Antichrist, and all the rest. Our problem is that in our eagerness to
put these individual elements under our microscopes to dissect them, we
fail to first get out our telescopes, and attempt to view the total
panorama from God's perspective. You can take a single piece from a
large jigsaw puzzle, and analyze it and ponder it the rest of your life
without ever being able to describe from that piece alone what the
entire puzzle looks like. So first we should try to understand what the
completed picture looks like, and only then should we begin to study the
individual pieces. And the completed picture is simply that of a cross,
reflecting the eternal plan of God to send His Son to die for sinful
man, to give His life that man might regain all that Adam lost, and
more. For God the Father has eternally so loved His Son, and so loved
His fellowship with His Son, that He has desired many more like them,
all those "whom He did foreknow. . . to be conformed to the image of His
Son" [Rom. 8:29]. It has also been eternally the Father's expectation
"in bringing many sons unto glory, to make the captain of their
salvation perfect through sufferings" [Heb. 2:10]. Thus, the next thing
on God's program after Jesus' earthly ministry of approximately three
and a half years was His death, burial and resurrection, as the risen
Christ Himself explained to His disciples [Luke. 24:25-27 and 44-48] and
as Peter said on the day of Pentecost [Acts 2:23]. This is true
notwithstanding the Scofield Reference Edition's claim in its note to
Matthew 4:17 that "when Christ appeared to the Jewish people, the next
thing, in the order of revelation as it then stood, should have been the
setting up of the Davidic kingdom." Christ did, in fact, manifest His
eternal kingdom more than 1,900 years ago, and if you don't believe it
you probably have some difficulty explaining what kingdom you entered
when you were born again [John. 3:5].
If we had the impossible
task of trying to summarize God's eternal purposes, as far as the human
race is concerned, we might come up with something like this: God has
always desired a people who would be a special treasure to Him, a people
with whom He could have the kind of relationship and fellowship that He
enjoyed with His eternal Son before the foundations of the world, a
people who, in their daily lives, would reflect the life that is in God
and display God to those around them. Initially, His dealings toward
that end were centered in the nation of Israel, but the prophets time and
again thundered that if Israel did not obey, God would switch His
dealings and purposes to another people. They didn't obey, so He did
send His Son to purchase a new people.
A faithful remnant of the
old nation of Israel remained true to God, but it is not far-fetched to
say that at Calvary God's dealings were concentrated entirely on a
remnant of one, the Lord Jesus [John. 16:32 and Mt. 26:31]. In Jesus the
world for the first time had been able to see God in the flesh; people
could look at that one man and say, "That is what God is like." And when
Jesus was buried and rose again, it was the same as when a kernel of
corn is planted and springs forth into new life, multiplying itself many
times over. Through the death of one, many spring forth as the sons of
God, and in them, in the corporate body composed of all born-again
believers, in that "one new man" [Eph. 2:15] the people of the world
again are supposed to see God and be blessed. People should look at us,
as a corporate body, and be able to say what they said of Christ in the
body of Jesus of Nazareth, "That is what God is like!"
That, as some of us
see it, is the challenge and the
opportunity for the church today:
to stand, steady in
this mad, sin-sick world as everything around us is shaken, and to stand
with confidence since we know that it's the Lord who is doing the
shaking [Heb. 12:26,27]. As the violent, final events of history come to
pass, as men's hearts fail them for fear, we should be looking up and
lifting up our heads, for our redemption is drawing nigh
[Luke. 21 :26-28].
And the people of the world
should be looking at the church and saying, "That's what God is like!"
Now
that is one vision of the church, and I will admit it thrills me. That's
God's masterpiece, "the mystery hidden for ages in God who created all
things; that through the church the manifold wisdom of God might now
be made known to the
principalities and
powers in the heavenly places" [Eph. 3:9,10]. That is the church of
Jesus Christ, "His body, the fullness of Him that filleth all in all,"
[Eph. 1 :23]
standing strong in the Lord,
in the power of His might, and in the whole armor of God, and
confounding to the end the expectations of "the rulers of the darkness
of this world and the spiritual wickedness in high places" [Eph.
6:10-13]. That is a vision of the church you can do some shouting about,
and I believe that is the historical, orthodox vision. But some
see
another vision of the church,
a shallow, shame-faced, apologetic vision; not a vision of the church
militant arrayed in battle against her foes, but a vision of a
fragmented, rag-tag band of losers, so pale, anemic and demoralized that
they have to be evacuated before the battle
is
finished. Actually,
we
should not call it a vision
at all. We should call it what it really is, a re-vision. No glory and
might, no triumph or splendor attach to the church in this view; those
attributes are all reserved to be lavished later upon national Israel,
according to the futurist!
Now
everyone's entitled to choose
his own vision, but I don't see how any Christian could hesitate even a
moment before casting his vote for the former, that glorious church
without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, holy and without blemish
[Eph. 5:27].
But if
you choose that vision please choose the whole vision and stick with it.
Don't gradually remove one glorious distinction after another from the
church which is the spiritual habitation of God [Eph. 2:22] and bestow
those distinctions on a small spot in the Middle East which is the
physical habitation of a nation with a bad
record of unbelief in our Lord Jesus
Christ. If we
can agree that the bright vision I've described at least approximates
God's perspective, then we have our view through the telescope. Now we
can get out our microscopes to analyze some of the parts that make up
the whole. We want to study each individual piece of the puzzle to make
sure that it fits, to make sure that it came out of the box labeled ‘The
Faith Once Delivered to the Saints’ and not out of the box labeled
'Fables and Revisions'. Make no mistake about it, the pieces of the
Scofield puzzle don't form a glorious church; they just form a glorious
national Israel. They don't form a cross; they just form a star of
David.
As we examine these
pieces we want to remember that we're dealing with some of the most
controversial doctrinal building blocks that we have each put in place
over the course of our Christian experience. If we argue over them on an
emotional level, we will reap only bitterness. To study them
objectively, we need a system of guidelines. One of the most obvious
tests, of course, of any doctrine is its record of acceptability in the
church down through the centuries. That is important, especially if our
witnesses for or against a doctrine are the early church fathers, the
Protestant Reformers and the great Bible expositors. But these are only
men, some will argue, and so their witness is not the final and
persuasive proof. We need further guidelines to corroborate the evidence
of historical teaching. To meet that need, it is suggested that we study
the major pieces of the puzzle to determine whether they meet the
following criteria:
1. Do they glorify Christ
and credit Him with fully accomplishing His Father's eternal will during
His first advent?
2. Do they honor the
church, "which is His body, the fullness of Him that filleth all in all"
[Eph. 1 :23]?
3. Do they contribute
to the spiritual growth of the many individual believers and help us to
conform to the image of Christ?
If you agree that
these are fair and useful tests, then I would go so far as to submit
that any belief we may have that fails to measure up to them might be a
candidate for the garbage can. If we have believed something that
misplaces the glory that should go to Christ, something that dilutes the
vision of the church and its mission, something that stunts the growth
of the individual believer, we should seriously consider discarding that
belief and replacing it with something that meets the above standards.
Let's apply these three tests initially to what has come to be called
the Rapture of the church, the meeting in the air of Christ and the
believers. That event does not at all constitute the important doctrinal
issue in our study. The key issue, the question of whether God has two
separate people, will be studied in a later chapter, but the Rapture, or
Secret Rapture as some prefer to call it, is for the dispensationalist
the signal that God's clock is ready to start working again after nearly
2,000 years, and that it then will tick off the final seven, or 1,007
years of world history. Because that event is for that school of thought
an important beginning, we are satisfied to start our study at that
point.
Chapter
4
UP,
UP, AND AWAY
The
return of the Lord Jesus Christ has always been the blessed hope of
Christians and as an event in history it stands second only to His first
coming. We know that after the death, burial and resurrection of Christ,
God highly exalted Him and gave Him a name which is above every name
[Phil. 2:9] and set Him at His own right hand in the heavenly places
[Eph. 1:20] where He will remain until a day known only to God. The
problem before us here is this: Will Christ leave heaven twice? Will He
leave heaven one time to meet somewhere in earth's atmosphere, all the
believers who ever lived and take them back to heaven with Him, and then
seven years later leave heaven a second time to come all the way to
earth? Or, instead of having two stages divided by seven years, is His
coming a single event, non-stop from heaven to earth? If it is the
former, if He comes to meet the Christians to take them all to heaven,
it would be more appropriate for 1 Thessalonians
4:17
to say that the Lord meets
the believers in the air (on their way to heaven) rather than saying
that the believers meet the Lord. On the other hand, if the Lord leaves
heaven but once and comes all the way to earth, then it makes sense to
expect the eager saints of all ages to meet Him and escort Him the rest
of the way. This was the customary courtesy paid to visiting dignitaries
in Biblical times and is still our custom today the lesser go forth
eagerly to meet and greet the greater. In exactly this manner the people
of Jerusalem went out to meet Jesus and escort Him into the city before
the last Passover [John. 12:12,13].
We want
to apply our three tests to the two-stage concept of the Lord's return
but first we want to tell another story. We think it's only fair to do
this since the proponents of the futurist theories seem to have chosen
the narrative or story-telling format as the preferred means of
describing the things they say are going to happen in the future. We
want to elaborate a bit on one of their favorite themes because we feel
that they fail to carry their reasoning to a logical conclusion; they
set an imaginary chain of events in motion, but then go off to pursue
other matters without allowing those events to work themselves out.
Let's assume for a moment that it has really happened
and
that all the Christians have
disappeared. How many people would that be? Let's be conservative and
say only one per cent of the nearly four billion people in the world.
That
would be forty million missing Christians. If that's too many for you (0
ye of little faith!) take one-half of one per cent of the world's
population, or twenty million. If you think that's still too high, take
one-fourth of one per cent, or ten million. No matter which of these
numbers we use, we're talking about a huge number of saved men, women
and children. Somewhere between ten million and forty million people
suddenly missing without a trace. People from every walk of life, from
the greatest and most prominent to the least, most obscure: perhaps some
presidents, prime ministers and royalty; some congressmen and members of
the world's parliaments; some generals and admirals; famous movie stars
and athletes; heads of giant corporations; some pastors of churches of
every denomination; doctors, lawyers, judges, journalists, scientists,
housewives, policemen, firemen, farmers, bankers, accountants,
stockbrokers, insurance agents, realtors, authors, artists, teachers,
factory workers and white collar workers, and children from every kind
of school and college. The phenomenon would be worldwide, from
Greenland's icy mountain to India's coral strand. People of every nation
tongue, tribe and color would be missing. Of course, all those cars
would have gone out of control on the highways as Christian drivers
suddenly vanished. All those patients on the operating table would have
died as Christian doctors and anesthetist that suddenly disappear. And
many a Communist official would have a lot of explaining to do about the
sudden "escape" of all those Christians from their cells, asylums and
labor camps. In short, the mass disappearance of all born-again
believers would assume such global proportions that it would be the
major news event of modern history. Today large black headlines are
generated by a fatal fire, airplane crash, hurricane, earthquake or
other catastrophe that claims human lives. Newspapers around the world
chronicle the death, or kidnapping, or disappearance of a single
prominent person. Extra editions are rushed out to proclaim each new
political uprising, revolution, hi-jacking or terrorist attack. These
occurrences, shocking as they are, involve anywhere from one to perhaps
tens of thousands of persons. But the story we're talking about here
would involve the disappearance of many millions of people plus all the
related damage.
The
atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima snuffed out more than 70,000 lives.
Like the event we're looking at here, it happened in a fleeting moment
of time. At one moment thousands of people were walking about, leading
normal lives, doing ordinary things, and in the next instant they were
destroyed. The headlines were black with the shock of it. But we're
talking about a situation that would dwarf Hiroshima-more than 100 times
as many people would be missing. This sudden evacuation of millions of
people would cause a chain reaction of terror, lost lives and property
that would affect countless numbers of the people remaining behind. How
many unsaved relatives and friends of Christians would be left behind in
a speeding car, plane, boat, train or subway? How many unsaved children
would be safely at home but nevertheless orphaned; how many aging but
unsaved parents would be left destitute? How much property damage would
be done by all those out-of-control vehicles on land and sea and in the
air? How about that charging bulldozer whose operator had suddenly
disappeared? How about the giant ladles of molten steel with no one
there any longer to control them, or that speeding ambulance or fire
truck? What other damage would result from key people suddenly
disappearing from jobs of a hundred different descriptions? Just a few
elementary questions like the above serve as a way to emphasize
the tremendous worldwide impact resulting from the disappearance of
millions of Christians.
It is
hard to imagine a single Christian whose disappearance wouldn't affect,
in some way, his or her relatives and friends, or even total strangers.
No single event in modern world history could compare with the
disappearance in a moment's time of millions of people and the loss of
life, property and security that would necessarily follow in its wake.
Now we've said all that to say this: Those modern-day prophets who are
predicting that all true Christians will suddenly leave the earth in
this manner for a period of seven years almost without exception fail to
follow to a logical conclusion the course of events that they are
predicting. We have given a few of the logical consequences of such an
evacuation in the paragraphs above, and we will pursue this logic to its
inevitable end below. But what do the proponents of this theory tell us
of the immediate aftermath of this mass evacuation? Only that those
remaining on earth are puzzled by the disappearances and the resulting
loss of lives and property, and that they try in vain to explain what
has happened. Having said that, they leap ahead to describe various
spectacular events that are supposed to occur later in the seven-year
period that follows. But we want to explore right now in a little more
detail the course of events that logically should follow in the minutes,
days and weeks immediately after the strange disappearance of millions
of people from the face of the earth.
From
some point in the future we look back on what appeared at first to have
been a very ordinary day in the affairs of men. Ted Book and his wife
Alice were driving down the expressway when Ted, who was at the wheel,
suddenly saw the car in front of them veer off the road. Incredibly, it
seemed to Ted that no one, neither driver nor passengers, had been in
the car as it left the highway. He turned to Alice to ask if she had
seen anyone, but Alice was gone! A very shaken Ted Book pulled his car
over to the side of the road. Gone? How could she be gone? He had just
picked her up at work. He looked in the back seat but she wasn't there
either. The doors of the car were still locked. Her seat belt was still
buckled. Stunned and confused, he
opened his door and stepped cautiously out of the car. Behind him he saw
the wreckage of the car that had veered off the road. It had hit a tree.
Far away he heard the faint sound of sirens. Ted scratched his head in
confusion, walked around his car several times, looked under it, looked
inside again, and then started to walk back up the highway in the
direction from which they had just come.
He reached the spot where
the car had crashed, and saw that several other motorists had stopped to
lend a hand. The car was demolished but no one could find the driver.
Relieved that there were no injuries, Ted walked on. After going perhaps
half a mile from his car, peering in all directions as he went, he
stopped and began to re-trace his steps. By the time he arrived at the
car he had begun to think that perhaps Alice had not been with him after
all. Had he perhaps forgotten to pick her up? He was almost beginning to
believe it when his eye caught sight of the bags of groceries that Alice
had bought at the convenience store just before they got on the
expressway. Frightened now, fighting back panic, Ted leaned heavily
against the door of his car. A man stepped out of a car parked nearby
and walked over to him. "Everything okay?" he asked. "I don't know.
Nobody's been hurt. I mean we didn't have an accident or anything. But
my wife's gone. She just disappeared out of the car while we were
driving along. I've looked for her but I can't find her." "Yeah, there
is something funny going on," the man said. "I just heard on the radio
that weird things like that have suddenly happened everywhere. People
missing. Cars crashing. It's crazy. I think you'd better report it to
the police. Maybe they can help." Ted thought about it a moment, then
decided he had no alternative. He thanked the man, got back in his car,
started the engine and shakily steered back into the line of now slowly
moving traffic. Further down the highway, just beyond an interchange,
lights from a police car were flashing at a multiple-car accident. Ted
could see that it was bad, involving cars in two of the three lanes, and
he decided to get off at the interchange and telephone the police rather
than interrupt the officer at the accident scene. At a pay phone nearby
he attempted to dial the police. The line was busy. He dialed the
operator. All police and emergency lines were swamped with calls, she
told him; something strange was going on. Not knowing what else to do,
Ted climbed back in his car and drove slowly home, taking the twisting
country roads and avoiding the expressway. But even on that route
strange things were happening. A crowd of people surrounded a truck that
had climbed the front steps of a home and stopped on the porch. Further
along, another group clustered around a car that had plunged down an
embankment. Here he saw a stretcher being lifted into an ambulance.
Arriving at his home, he rushed in and searched every room, hoping but
not really believing that somehow Alice would be there waiting for him.
The house was empty. He tried the police and other emergency numbers
again but they were still busy. Briefly he turned on the television set
but the outpouring of news about missing persons and accidents only
depressed him more.
Desperate to talk to
someone he finally thought of the pastor of the little church where
Alice attended regularly but where Ted himself went only reluctantly and
on rare occasions. The man bored Ted, but now he had no one else to turn
to. He found the number next to the phone and dialed it. There was no
answer. Then he thought of the pastor at the large church they used to
attend before Alice changed to her smaller church. He dialed that number
and almost immediately a woman answered. "No, Dr. Allison is not here
now," she said. "This is Mrs. Allison. My husband just stepped out a
moment ago. One of the members of our congregation was involved in an
accident, the strangest thing you ever heard of, a car with no driver
struck his car, and my husband has gone to the hospital to visit him.
No, neither he nor I have any idea of what's been going on."
Ted thanked her and
hung up. For a while he paced the floor, then he slumped dejectedly into
a chair; On, the table next to him he saw an open book, his wife’s
Bible, with some verses underlined in red. They were in I Thessalonians,
chapter 4, and they
said, "For the Lord Himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with
the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in
Christ shall rise first; then we which are alive and remain shall be
caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air:
and so shall we ever be with the Lord." Suddenly he remembered how often
Alice had told him that one day she was going to be "raptured away from
the earth in the twinkling of an eye." "Ah, come on," he said to
himself. "It can't be". But the more he thought about it, the more he
began to believe that it could be. On the table where the Bible had been
he saw the assortment of paperbacks and commentaries his wife had been
constantly studying. He picked one up and began to page through it.
Chapter
5
AFTERMATH
At the moment in which
Alice had disappeared Chad Nesser was sitting at his desk at the Clarion
Newspapers, preparing for a long, dull evening typing up some routine
news stories for the morning edition. As one of the younger reporters on
the paper he had little access to the big stories, the ones the police
reporter and the court reporter worked on. Chad did mainly boring
updates of stories that had run in the afternoon edition and maybe, with
luck, there would be some new angle to report on one of those stories.
Today the afternoon paper had little news to update and Chad figured he
would be very bored indeed until this night was over. He was wrong.
About that time the phones began to ring, and they rang until the
switchboard was jammed with calls. People were telephoning from
everywhere; it seemed, to report accidents and missing persons. The
calls were routed to anyone who could take down the details, including
the boy who usually just carried copy and went for coffee. And the
situation wasn't helped any by the disappearance of one of their veteran
reporters, a great guy that you could always depend on. The man had been
sitting at his desk just a few minutes earlier, but he was gone now and
an unfinished story was still in his typewriter. Some of the reports
were bizarre. A local mortician that was an old friend of one reporter
called to say that a corps' had disappeared from the funeral home, "like
It had Just flown away." The Ferris wheel operator at a downtown
amusement park had also disappeared and no one else knew how to get the
people down from the wheel.
Chad took a call from
someone at City Hospital who said he'd
heard about an incredible thing that had just happened during an
emergency appendectomy. "Let me guess," Chad said dryly. "The doctor
disappeared." "No, the patient disappeared," the caller said. But the
news coming in from the around the world by teletype soon made most of
the local news pale into insignificance. The world seemed to be spinning
out of control. The number of people missing was mounting into the
millions. Incredible accidents had taken thousands of lives. Many famous
people had simply vanished. And on and on it went. From every part of
the world the reports came, staggering in their variety and violence,
and each one seeming more unbelievable than the one before. Chad wearily
hung up on one caller and waited for the inevitable ring of the next
call. It came immediately, and it was his Uncle Ted. "Chad, your Aunt
Alice has disappeared!" Oh, boy, Chad thought, another one, and this one
in the family. He'd have to try to comfort his uncle. "That's terrible,
Ted," he said, "I'm really shocked. listen, if there's anything I can do
. . . ." "No, no, Chad," his uncle said, "I'm not so sure that it is so
terrible. Alice might have been one of the lucky ones. I think she's
gone to be with the Lord." Wow, thought Chad, he's really taking it
well. "That's a great way to look at it, Uncle Ted. We all have to die
sometime." "No, you don't understand, Chad. I don't think she died. I
think she went to be with the Lord without dying. I think she met Him in
the air with all those other people who are missing and they all went up
to heaven together without ever dying." By then Chad was sure his uncle
had cracked under the strain. Poor man! He knew Ted and Alice had had
their problems but he also knew that Ted had loved his wife. "Tell me
one thing, Chad," his uncle was saying. "Does anyone have an explanation
for all the crazy things that have been happening?" "I haven't heard
any yet, Ted, but there's got to be an answer.” "So what could it be,
Chad? These things have been happening in every nation in the world,
haven't they? Do you think a group of people caused them? Some kind of
worldwide terrorist attack or something?" "Well, I don't know." "Well, I
do, boy, and if you'll pay attention I'll give you the biggest story any
reporter ever had. You'll have to work fast though because eventually a
lot of other people are going to figure it out, too. And don't worry
about Aunt Alice. She's in good hands." And then for nearly 15 minutes
Ted talked and Chad took notes. Ted told him what he'd learned from
Alice's books and charts, that explained what had happen. Ted do all the
people who had disappeared and how their sudden departure had caused all
the accidents and bizarre happenings. He backed it up with scriptures
from Alice's Bible, and Chad carefully took them down. "What a story,
Uncle Ted!" he said excitedly. "I might be the only reporter in the
world at this moment who knows about this. We won't state it as fact,
just as a very likely theory. I've got to get this typed up right away."
"Now hang on a minute, Chad," his uncle said. "I've only given you half
the story, the part that's in the past. The other half, maybe a lot more
than half, in fact, has to do with the future." "What do you mean, the
future?" "I mean exactly that. I can tell you when Christ is coming to
earth, and some if the major events that are going to happen during the
years until he does, and all about what it will be like in the next
1,000 years after that." "You're crazy, Ted! Nobody knows that." "I do.
And you can, too. The whole world can. It's right there in those books.
You can buy them in lots of bookstores. The whole thing's laid out in
complete detail. Now do you want to hear it or do you want to wait till
some other reporter finds out about this?" "I want to hear it, Ted,"
Chad said lamely, "but listen, I . . . " "No, you listen, Chad, while I
talk. And, oh, yes, one other thing, for your own good. You remember how
your Aunt Alice was always after me about repenting and giving my heart
to the Lord?" "I know," said Chad, "she went after me a few times, too."
"Well, now that we know that it's all true, since the church really was
taken away just like she said, I think we ought to take advantage of
this second chance for salvation. I mean since we know it's real now,
instead of having to take it on faith like Alice did, I think we ought
to take advantage of it." "Boy, you're right, Ted, and I'm going to get
right at it as soon as you finish telling me the rest of what those
books say. We've got that much time yet, don't we?" "Oh, sure, Chad,
there's really no hurry yet. We've still got seven years left, but the
thing is, you want to get the matter settled in case you die or get
killed before the next seven years pass." "Okay, Ted. What do you do?
Repent and. . . . and. . . . things like that?" "Yeah, that's it. We say
we're sorry for the bad things that we've done, believe the gospel, you
know, and then we're in. Maybe just saying it like I am here is enough.
It probably is." "Okay, Ted, now give me the rest of the information."
"I'll do better than that," Ted said. "I'll bring all these paperbacks
down to your office so you get it right."
Chad Nesser and
the Clarion Newspapers didn't quite scoop the world because a lot of
other people made the same discovery and phoned the radio and television
networks before the morning edition hit the streets. Still, Ted's
timely tip gave Chad's paper the chance to present one of the most
complete and detailed explanations of the big story. These were some of
the Clarion's front page headlines:
ALL CHRISTIANS ARE TAKEN A
Mass Vanishing Startles World.
SCRIPTURES DECLARED TRUE; CHRIST
COMING IN 7 YEARS.
Theologians Alter Stance;
Recommend Accepting the
Lord as Savior.
GREAT TRIBULATION IS NEXT EVENT TO UNFOLD
Rule of Roman Prince, False Prophet Coming
TIME AND PLACE OF WORLD WAR III
DISCLOSED; OUTCOME REVEALED
Roman Empire and the
Antichrist To Lose Despite U.S. Assistance
The stories detailed the events of the following seven years, explaining how the
Roman Empire was going to be revived as a 10-nation confederacy and how it and
the Roman prince that would be its leader would take over the world. An effort
to assassinate him would fail and, recovering miraculously from a fatal head
wound, he would go on not only to rule but also to be worshipped. At first
everyone would be impressed with this leader, especially the Jews because he
would settle the Mid-East threat of war with a brilliant solution and make a
covenant with them that would re-establish their Old Testament institutions,
which presumably they were all eagerly seeking. The temple would be quickly
re-built and they would then be able to start offering animal sacrifices again.
Meanwhile, 144,000 Jewish evangelists would have appeared and gone forth to
convince many that Jesus was the Messiah. These new believers would criticize
the doings of the Roman prince and he, assisted by the False Prophet, would see
to it that they couldn't buy or sell or get jobs. Only those who accepted his
mark of 666 could prosper. Suddenly the prince would show his true colors as the
Antichrist, establish his throne in the temple, cause the sacrifices to cease,
and start to persecute everybody, especially the growing number of
once-unbelieving Jews who would come to accept their Messiah during the seven
years. Finally, the world would see that the Antichrist's promises of peace were
no good, and all-out war would follow.
The
Antichrist and his followers would totally annihilate the Russians but then an
army of 200 million Chinese would march on Israel. Those kings of the east would
battle the Antichrist, with his allies of Western Europe and the Americas,
including the United States, and they would be in the process of totally
annihilating each other with thermonuclear weapons in the battle of Armageddon
when Christ would return. Half the world would have been killed during the seven
years. The surviving unbelievers would be judged then and cast off the earth,
and the surviving believers would enter the Millennial Kingdom as mortals to
repopulate the earth. The Antichrist and the False Prophet would be cast into
the lake of fire and Satan would be bound for 1,000 years. Christ would then
rule from David's throne, and there would be total peace and prosperity.
Everyone in the world would crowd into Jerusalem once a year to worship. At the
end of the 1,000 years, Satan would be released to test everybody on earth and
those that rebelled and followed him would be judged and cast off the earth.
Satan would then go into the lake of fire, and eternity would begin.
Chad hoped he had
gotten the facts rights but some of the books Ted had given him were confusing
and very complicated. The whole sequence of events sounded crazy to him but he
figured that was because he had never been religious enough. The Clarion's
interview with the Rev. L. Louis Allison made the front page. Dr. Allison's
reputation as a lecturer and teacher was widespread. He was the author of an
extremely scholarly book aimed at proving that the date of the writing of the
book of Daniel was much later than commonly believed, his philosophical articles
had appeared in many important publications, and he had been awarded many
honorary degrees. Dr. Allison told the reporter who contacted him that he had
figured out what had happened as he drove to the hospital. He had, of course,
heard all about the Secret Rapture at seminary but he had never had much
interest in such things. Actually it was quite unfair that he and his wife had
been left behind, he said. After all, both he and Mrs. Allison had been baptized
as infants and had attended catechetical classes and formally joined the church
many years ago. Besides, he had all those degrees.
"Is it too late for
us then, Dr. Allison?" the reporter asked nervously. "Late? Why, no, it's
not too late," the good reverend replied with a new note of cheer in his voice.
"It's not too late at all. We can still make the team. Oh, we might have to go
through a difficult seven years but the important thing is eternity. Now that we
know it's all true we have a second chance for salvation. Why, I might even
write a book about it". "Thanks, Dr. Allison," the newsman said as he hung up.
"I feel better about it already." Yes, yes, Dr. Allison thought to himself as he
put down the phone. We're going to be all right. This has been a great
faith-builder.
The day after the disappearance of the Christians there was a massive
worldwide
rush to the Christian bookstores.
Many of them had not opened for business that
day; their owners couldn't be found. But the mobs of people seeking copies of
the books referred to in the newspapers weren't deterred. They smashed doors and
windows in the stores that were closed, elbowed some clerks aside in the stores
that were open, grabbed any book within reach, and fought frantically for those
whose titles they recognized from the news reports. Other crowds swarmed through
libraries, seminaries and churches, and many people were known to have looted
the homes of departed Christians, seeking not their money or valuables but their
collections of Bibles, books and charts. Copying machines around the world
churned out reproductions of key pages and chapters, and a black market quickly
developed for the books themselves, sending their prices skyrocketing until the
delighted publishers were able to print and rush to market millions of new
volumes in dozens of languages. Hollywood titans bid astronomical prices for the movie rights to the books, and
newspapers around the world ran daily feature articles that carefully presented
the step-by-step development of the events scheduled to happen over the next
seven years.
In the first frantic hours after the news media broke the story,
governments around the world acted with dispatch. Swiftly their operatives
obtained copies of the necessary
books, and the keenest eyes and cleverest minds of their intelligence agents
analyzed them. It was quickly apparent to each major nation where it was
supposed to fit into the unfolding order of events. "So be it then," some of
their leaders muttered. "So be it." But others weren't so sure. Since they knew
in advance everything that was supposed to happen over the next seven years,
they were pretty sure they could take the necessary steps to prevent at least
some of those things from happening. Russian military experts, for instance,
assured their masters in the Kremlin that they had no intention of conducting
the kind of Middle East military campaign that was charted and outlined in the books, in which
they were totally annihilated by the Roman prince. "Let's get him before he gets
us," they said. "As soon as he appears, we shoot him." One of their leaders
smiled, his face twisting with infinite cunning, "We will shoot him twice," he
said. "I read the books; he recovers from the first wound."
In Red China they didn't take
kindly to the expense of marching 200 million soldiers all the way across India,
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran and Iraq. "On my map that looks like about a
4,000-mile march just to get into a big fight we can't win," one of their
leaders said to his chief intelligence agent. "What are we supposed to be after
over there?" The agent shook his head. "I don't know," he replied. "It can't be
real estate. We've got so much already, and the whole nation of Israel is only
about the size of the state of Maryland in the United States." "Well, let's just
hope the Russians shoot him twice as soon as he appears," his master replied,
"and if they don't, let's try to use an H-bomb by way of an ICBM and keep our
boys at home."
In the United States, the halls
of Congress rang with heated debate as senators and representatives angrily
warned the president against sending any troops to fight, either for or against
the Antichrist. "This will be worse than Vietnam!" they cried angrily. The
Senate passed a bill condemning the use of U.S. troops at Armageddon. The vote
was 95 in favor, 5 had been raptured. And so the world waited. In every nation a
majority of the people had all the details of the next seven years committed
were nearly over since the
books showed that the Antichrist would persecute and kill many believers. All
eyes were on Europe, watching for the appearance of the dreaded leader. They
knew he would be an Italian or some kind of Roman prince, and they waited
anxiously for him to start taking over a 10-nation European confederacy. And
somewhere the Antichrist, too, undoubtedly waited anxiously, all too aware that
the whole world was watching for his every move. Deep in the blackness of his
heart he probably cursed the books and charts that had given him away. There was
only one thing he could do. He'd have to go to the False Prophet, much as he
hated to interrupt the work that the Prophet was doing in preparation for
stamping the number 666 on everyone, and ask him what he should do.
The F.P. [False
Prophet]
was clever, devilishly clever; surely he would be
able to conjure up a way out of this
impossible mess.
.
Chapter 6
WEIGHED AND FOUND WANTING
I am not wholly
unrepentant for having penned the preceding chapter but on the other hand
sometimes it's necessary to fight foolishness with foolishness. Fables should
always be spun out to their full length. If you are still with me at this point,
and if you have in times past accepted with no questions or with few questions
the fable of the Secret Rapture of the Christians, perhaps by now you are having
some second thoughts about either [1] some of the scriptural and theological
difficulties the concept presents, or [2] some of the violations of good
old-fashioned common sense that it embodies. The extreme means employed by the
previous chapter were, of course, utilized to point up exactly these
difficulties and absurdities. My pursuit of the events following the Secret
Rapture to their logical and inevitable conclusion was perhaps ruthless but it
was by no means exhaustive. [For example, you yourself probably came up with the
idea of the funeral of a Christian where the pallbearers suddenly were stunned
to have their burden lightened by maybe 180 pounds, or many more.] We could go
on and on, piling the ridiculous on top of the absurd, but I think that we have
already adequately proved these important points:
1. The
Secret Rapture and the chain-reaction of events following it would constitute a
highly visible phenomenon unparalleled in modern world history.
2. The massive
body of literature produced in recent years by adherents of this 'fable' would
ensure that the world would quickly know and understand what had taken place.
[So - to the best of my knowledge, the tattle-tale books and charts are not
taken out of the world along with the believers. Why not?]
3. With the
theoretical scheme of future events fully exposed in all its detail to the
people and governments of the world it seems highly unlikely that those events
would then be allowed to occur in the precise order in which they are predicted.
[Thus the futurists' own literature would be the best guarantee that the events
they predict would not come to pass.]
4. If nevertheless
these events were to unfold exactly as predicted, many basic, fundamental,
totally orthodox Christian doctrines 'would have to be violated or set aside'. A
few of the most important are:
A. The belief that no one except God knows the time of the second coming of
Christ. In the futurists' scenario the world would know that His next coming
would be exactly seven years later.
B. The belief that no one will get a second chance for salvation after the
evidence is in. In this scenario, however, faith is no longer necessary; the
Tribulation "converts" can walk by sight, not by faith.
C. The belief that we become God's children only through a spiritual re-birth
made possible through the ministry of both the Word and the Holy Spirit. In this
scenario, however, we are asked to believe that millions will be converted after
the Holy Spirit, who is resident in the church, is taken away with the church.
D. The belief that the thing nearest and dearest to the heart of God, after
Christ Himself, is the church, His creative masterpiece for all eternity. In
this scenario, however, the church is merely a temporary instrument whose
ministry later will be overshadowed by the spectacular results to be achieved by
the Jews in a period of just a few years. Besides their recklessness in
abrogating basic Christian doctrines, the futurists clearly violate the limits
of common sense with their 'farcical fables'.
Do you really
believe that Red China could march, or would march, an army of 200 million
across the five sovereign nations that lie between China and Israel without in
the process provoking World War III long before they reached Israel? How long
would such a march take? Who could control an army of that size? How would you
feed them? And can you imagine how crowded it would be when [if] they reached
their destination? The combined total of
the Chinese and their opponents would create a far worse situation than you'd
have if you tried to jam every American citizen into Maryland at the same time.
In addition, we have previously pointed out how foolish it is to suggest that
the Rapture could be kept a secret considering the fact that it is heralded by
the shout of the Lord [can you imagine how loud that must be, to be heard around
the world?] and the voice of the archangel and the trumpet of God. We also
mention briefly again that since things at the time of the coming of the Lord
for His church are to be as they were in the days of Noah and of Lot, then
destruction and not seven years of fabled events awaits those who are not the
Lord's are ["punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the
Lord" is the way 2 Thessalonians 1 :9 puts
it]. In their desperate effort to find scriptural backing for the idea of the
church going up into heaven for seven years, the dispensationalists have seized
upon Revelation 4:1, where a voice from heaven tells John to "come up hither,"
as "a symbolic representation of the translation of the Church as occurring
before the events of the tribulation described in chapters 6-19" [New Scofield
Reference Edition note to Rev. 4:1].
Was John in that context really symbolic of
the worldwide church of Christ of today, or was he representative of just one
man receiving a great revelation while "in the Spirit" [Rev. 1 :10] in the same
way that Paul wrote of being "caught up to the third heaven" and "caught up into
paradise" where he "heard unspeakable words, which it is not lawful for a man to
utter" [2 Cor. 12:2-4]? Nevertheless, if John were symbolically
representative of the entire church, then a consistent application of that
theory would require that the church would come back down to earth before
the seven years and the Great Tribulation were completed. Why? Because in
Revelation chapter 10, John is told to go back down from heaven, to "go
and take the little book which is open in the hand of the angel which
standeth upon the sea and upon the earth" [Rev. 10:8] and to "prophesy again
before many peoples, and nations, and tongues, and kings" [Rev. 10:11]. Thus the
church, if that is what John symbolizes, would have missed only chapters 6
through 9 of Scofield's tribulation period but would be back on earth to go
through all those horrors of chapters 11
through 19.
Perhaps you have also noticed the dilemma the
futurist gets himself into with Gog and Magog. He tells us Gog and Magog
represent the Russians and their allies who are completely annihilated and
destroyed by the Antichrist and his armies late in the seven-year period and
before the Millennium. And yet, after the Millennium, there are old
Gog and Magog, still as numerous "as the sand of the sea" and ready for another
battle [Rev. 20:8]. Many more examples of common-sense violations could be
given, but if the point has not already been made my ruthless pursuit of it will
not compensate for lack of insight. Accordingly, we will lay aside the issues we
have been discussing and proceed to the more important task of applying our
three tests to this first piece of the futurist's puzzle, the two-stage concept
of Christ's return.
During
Jesus' last supper with His disciples, before His betrayal in the garden, the
Master lifted up His eyes to heaven and prayed the eloquent prayer for his
disciples that we today identify as the 17th chapter of the gospel of John. That
the prayer was not only for the 11 apostles, but also for us is clear from John
17:20: "Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on
Me through their word." Jesus said that while He was in the world He had kept
His followers in the Father's name [John 17:12] but now, with His departure
being imminent, He prayed: "Holy Father, keep through Thine own name those whom
Thou hast given Me, that they may be one, as We are" [17:11]. And then He said:
"I pray not that Thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that Thou
shouldest keep them from the evil" [17:15]. Despite that, we have multitudes of
Christians today who are praying, "Father, take us out of this world." Now as a
minimum requirement, it seems to me that our daily prayers ought to harmonize
with our Lord's prayer. 'Can two walk together, except they be agreed?' Are we
entitled to harbor a concept different from Christ's regarding our place and
expectations in this world?
Before that memorable prayer, the Lord had told His followers
many other important things. One of them was this, "The servant is not greater
than his Lord. If they have persecuted Me, they will also persecute you," [John 15:20]. The implication
is plain-we walk in the Lord's footsteps, share in His sufferings, take up our
cross daily, and endure to the end. Jesus is our pattern, because He was obedient
unto death, God highly exalted Him. He could have called 12 legions of angels to
destroy all about Him and set Him free, but instead "for the joy that was set
before Him He endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the
right hand of the throne of God" [Heb. 12:2]. Are we not called to do the same? Are we not to welcome the
testings and trials that may come, and "My brethren, count it all joy
when ye fall into divers temptations; Knowing this, that the trying of your
faith worketh patience. But let patience have her perfect work, that ye may be
perfect and entire, wanting nothing." [Jas. 1 :2-4 ]? Are not those the things that are designed
to change us "from glory to glory" into the image of the Lord? [2 Cor. 3:18]. Are we not told in
Hebrews 12:1-13 to cheer up, and to accept the chastening we receive, knowing
that it comes from a loving Father and is intended for our own good, and that
while grievous for the moment "nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable
fruit of righteousness" [Heb. 12:11]?
The sum of these things is
this:
1.
It pleased the Father "in
bringing many sons unto glory, to make the captain of their salvation perfect
through sufferings" [Heb. 2:10].
2. "The servant is not greater
than his Lord" [John 15:20].
The message is plain. God the
Father ordained sufferings for His Son to perfect Him, and for us to perfect us.
He puts us in the fire to purge the dross and cause the pure gold to shine
forth. He disciplines us and gives us the things we need, the circumstances we
need, the problems we need, the adversaries we need, in order to change us into
the kind of people He desires. In the light of that, let us apply our three tests to the
idea that Christ's second coming is a two-stage event, the first part of which
involves a trip to earth's atmosphere, but not to earth's surface, for the
purpose of taking the then current generation of believers out of the world.
First, does it glorify Christ?
It hardly seems to. In our vision of the church that Christ came to manifest, we
saw a people who were called out of darkness, fear and confusion, and were
trained, strengthened and equipped to stand steady, as a shining example of
God's wisdom and might, in the midst of a world where everything was being
shaken. If we now say that these people are to be whisked away from the world
before the violent, turbulent end of this age, we introduce confusion, and we
know our God is not the author of confusion. We raise questions like these: Was
Christ's redemptive work so imperfect that this special people cannot
demonstrate God's wisdom to principalities and powers? Was this army so
ill-equipped, was God's "Whole Armour" so faulty, that His people cannot stand
as an example to men and women in a world gone mad? If not, if in fact they have
become the crack troops they are supposed to be, why evacuate them just before
the battle? Has Jesus' prayer changed, so that now He will request the Father to
take one generation of believers out of the world, or would that violate the
rule that "there is no respect of persons with God" [Rom. 2:1])? Is this one
generation of servants to be greater than their Lord, to follow a pattern
different from the one followed by believers for more than 1,900 years?
How is Christ glorified? We
know that after His death, burial and resurrection His Father glorified Him
because, though He had been in human flesh just as we are, and "was in all
points tempted like as we are" [Heb. 4:15], nevertheless He was obedient to His
Father's will, even to the death. So likewise Christ is glorified when His
victorious life is lived out in the weak human vessels through whom He has
chosen to manifest that glory. For that reason the Lord told Paul: "My grace is
sufficient for thee: for My strength is made perfect in weakness" [2 Cor. 12:9].
And for that reason Paul could say: "Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities,
in reproaches, in necessities, in persecutions, in distresses for Christ's sake"
[2 Cor. 12:10].Christ is glorified by taking His people through difficult
situations not around them. How would He have received the greater glory-by
rupturing the three Hebrew children or by allowing them to be cast
into the fiery furnace and then standing there with them? By rapturing Daniel or
by allowing him to be cast into the lions den and then shutting the mouths of
the lions? Or consider the vast numbers who are today martyrs for Christ in
cruel Communist and Islamic prisons, those men and women who, like centuries of martyrs
before them, are "tortured, not accepting deliverance" and have "trial of cruel
mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment" [Heb. 11
:35,36]. Is Christ glorified more by their patient exercise of faith in the face
of torture and death than He would be if He had just raptured them away? If
you've read any of their stories, and wept as Christ strengthened their frail
bodies and embraced them in His arms, and you cried, "Glory to God!" through
your tears, you know the answer. Does the idea of having your bags packed for
that quick trip into the sky still seem so scriptural to you? It seems obvious
that it fails the test of glorifying Christ.
How about the second test? Does this doctrine honor the
church? I believe we've
pretty much answered that in what we've said above. If it doesn't glorify Christ
who is the Head, it's hard to see how it can glorify the church which is His
Body. Beyond that we can add that it is undoubtedly true that an "escape" story
like this can sound exciting, and can be made to sound like a victory. But it is
the world's way of dealing with a problem, the flesh's way of dealing with a
problem, and that way should not be the church's way. The world says, "Run." The
church should say, "Stand." The flesh says, "Stay out of the land, there are
giants there." The church should say, "Enter in, they're bread for us." But the
greatest dishonor done to the church through the proposed sudden flight from
this earth, is the implication that {[1] the church has failed in its mission
and [2] another group of people will do the job of evangelism that the church
failed to do.
The fable tellers ask us to
believe that after the taking away of the church and the Holy Spirit [who is
resident in the church] there then appears a red-hot band of Jewish converts
which in turn converts millions and millions of people. Now most Christians
believe that we are born again through the dual ministry of both Word and
Spirit, and that without the Holy Spirit there could be no convicting, no
convincing, no conversion. We also believe that "we walk by faith, not by sight"
[2 Cor. 5:7]
and that "without faith it is
impossible to please God" [Heb. 11 :6] and that "a man is justified by faith"
[Rom. 3:28]. However, these so-called Tribulation converts would be walking by
sight, with no need of faith. Without the Spirit to convert and empower, without the
necessity for faith, the supposed acceptance of their Messiah by the Jewish
evangelists would have to be only a mental assent, not a spiritual re-birth, and
their supposed ministry to the world would be just the first-century Pharisees
again compassing sea and land to make proselytes, and not the true followers of
the Lord carrying out the Great Commission. To say that the church,
empowered by the Holy Spirit and built up on faith, is a failure in its mission
and that later a group of men with only a mental belief will do the church's job
for it, is an affront to God's creative masterpiece, "His Body, the fullness of
Him that filleth all in all" [Eph. 1:23].
Having now failed two tests,
the Secret Rapture faces the third: Does it contribute to the spiritual growth
of individual believers and help conform them to the image of Christ? [Eph 2:10]
"For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works,
which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them."
By now you probably suspect
what my answer to that will be, and you're right. It's my opinion that this
belief robs the believer and contributes only to immaturity and defeatism, which
are certainly not part of the image of Christ. Why immaturity? Well, look at it this way. Why bother to
train for a battle that I'm not going to be in? If I'm going to be snatched away when
the going gets tough, why should I get in shape for a fight? Why study the Word;
why let the Potter spin me on His wheel, and twist and shape me, and bake me in His furnace; why let
the Lord deal with all those un-Christ-like qualities in my life? If I can
assume I'm simply going to be taken away one day, and changed in a moment into
His image, I will continue to be a spiritual baby until that day. And if that
day doesn't come in my lifetime, as has been true for 19 centuries of believers,
than I'll still be a baby the day I die.
Why defeatism? Because the
Secret Rapture is supposedly the signal for God's clock to start ticking off the
last seven years of world history, after which Christ is finally to
become King and finally have His kingdom. Only at that time, we are told, are we
going to be able to reign with Him. That's futurism of the worst sort, as we
will show in a later chapter. For now it's sufficient to say that Christ is
already reigning "far above all principality, and power, and might, and
dominion, and every name that is named" [Eph.1:21]. And we are seated there with
Him [Eph. 2:6] and are members of His royal household [Eph. 2:19] and His royal
priesthood [1 Pet. 2:9]. He "hath made us" [past tense, it's already done] kings
and priests unto God [Rev. 1:6] and through His grace and righteousness we
reign in life [Rom. 5:17].
The recently contrived doctrine of the Secret Rapture must be judged to have
been weighed and found wanting. It fails completely our three tests and deserves
the shredding machine. The true Rapture of the church will come when the saints
of all ages go up, up and away to meet their returning Lord in the air, to
escort Him to earth in rapturous triumph for the final consummation of the
glorious kingdom He manifested here 19 centuries ago.
Chapter 7
HIS BANNER OVER WHO?
Wilfred C. Meloon's book.
We've Been Robbed
[see chapter 1] is the perfect counterpoint to what we've been saying in
this book. The two studies taken together make embarrassingly clear the
dispensationalist's opinion of the church: In the past the church had one
great century of ministry before its supernatural powers were divinely removed,
in the present it's not doing so well because it's gasping through its
final lukewarm Laodicean period, and in the future a glorious ministry
will be given to the nation of Israel. We are told there's to be no power in the church's ministry
today and, since God is planning to resume soon His dealings with His
natural people, there's to be no ministry at all for the church tomorrow.
God will consummate His eternal purposes with the church on the sidelines. Don't you believe it! In
chapter 1 we mentioned how foolish it is to teach a return to the former natural
people in view of its violation of the rule of "first the natural,
then the spiritual." We also mentioned the companion foolishness of implying
that our one God would simultaneously be married to both the nation of Israel [Jer.
3:14 and 31:32] and the church of the New Testament [Rev. 19:7; Rom. 7:4 and 2
Cor. 11:2].
Listen. God the Father, Son and Holy Ghost now and
forever have one true love and the church is it. You're the bride, believers;
His banner over you is love [Song 2:4] and, unlike some natural brides,
you don't have to worry about your bridegroom seeing other women. He's not going
to call you to a marriage feast in the sky and then while you're distracted with that start
going around with some former friend for the next 1,007 years. The New Testament
teaches one man and one wife, the two to be as one flesh, and because God would
not prescribe that for man and something else for Himself, His Word makes it
plain that the same arrangement is eternally true for Christ and the church
[Eph. 5:31,32]. Since there is no way for "another woman" to fit into the
picture, it is obvious that anyone, Jew or Gentile, who seeks any future in God
has to become a member of the bride which is the church [and the only way to do
that is through repentance and belief in Christ in this present age].
The Israel God was married to was the faithful remnant, not the idolaters and
sinners, and to that has been added today all those, whether Jew or Gentile, who
like Abraham are justified by faith. The principle is the same as the olive tree
of Romans 11:16-24, the church was built on the faithful remnant of Israel and
the Gentiles were added to it, to the same olive tree. Individual Jews, "if they
abide not still in unbelief" [Rom. 11 :23] will be added to this same tree. The
dispensationalist apparently has this terrible feeling that the national
Israelites didn't get a fair shake during those Old Testament days when God was
dealing with them. He will tell you heatedly that God "unconditionally" promised
them certain things, regardless of how they behaved, and that they haven't yet
received those promises. The Millennium is to be the payoff. Now there are three things wrong with that proposition.
First, a careful reading of the Scriptures shows the promises were conditional;
they had some strings attached. Second, despite that, they already have been
fulfilled. Third, the New Testament position is that believers in Christ, not
national Israel,
are the true descendants of Abraham and thus heirs to the promises. The dispensationalist's views typically echo Jewish fables of
a bygone era and this is nowhere better demonstrated than in the question of the
conditional nature of the promises. The Jewish leaders in the days of John the
Baptist took pride in their blood lines, their natural descent, and assumed that
these were worth something because the promises made way back in their family
tree were "unconditional" John knew better and warned them the promises they
were depending on were conditional, and the condition was that they "bring forth
therefore fruits meet for repentance" [Mt. 3:8].
We all have heard the conditions laid down by God to Israel but we intend to forget
them as we come under the hypnotic spell of the 'fable spinners'. They were
conditions like those of Exodus 19:5, "'if you will obey My voice indeed,
and keep My covenant. . ." Or like Deuteronomy 28:1, "if thou shalt
hearken diligently unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe and to do all
His commandments. . ." God said if you do all the things I ask then I'll do all
the things I promised. We know Israel's sorry record in that regard. The four
major promises made to Abraham were the promise of Messiah, the promise to make
the descendants of Abraham into a generation, the promise of a great posterity,
and the promise that Abraham's descendants would inherit the land of Canaan.
There is no question about the fulfillment of the first of these, but how about
the other three? The promise to make the descendants of Abraham into a great
nation is contained in Genesis
12:2
with no time given for its fulfillment. Two generations later, however, Israel [formerly Jacob]
was told by the Lord to "go down into Egypt; for I will there make of thee a
great nation" [Gen. 46:3]. This was fulfilled under the leadership of Moses, as
confirmed
by
Deuteronomy 4:6,7. The promise
of a great posterity is contained in Genesis 13:16 where it was promised that
Abraham's seed would be as numerous as the dust of the earth and in Genesis 15:5
where their number was promised to be as the stars of heaven. Fulfillment
according to the former description is confirmed in 2 Chronicles 1:9 where
Solomon said, "Thou hast made me king over a people like the dust of the earth
in multitude." Fulfillment according to the latter description is in Deuteronomy
1:10
where Moses told the people, "Ye are this day as the stars of heaven for
multitude." The promise that Abraham's descendants would inherit the land of Canaan
is contained in
Genesis 12:7;
13:14,15. Its fulfillment is
contained in Joshua 21:43: "And the Lord gave unto Israel all the land which
He
swore to give unto their fathers; and they possessed it, and dwelt therein." Now
that seems plain enough. The Jewish people received the natural fulfillment of
natural promises. Can a fair reading of the scriptures above lead to any other
conclusion? Is it reasonable to say that they weren't fulfilled and that instead
their fulfillment will take place in some
future
1,000-year
period?
But even if someone insists
that we haven't seen a complete fulfillment,
me for instance, because I see spiritual fulfillments still to be realized in
every generation of Christians, then the New Testament will still very
effectively deny that any future fulfillment is for national Israel. In his
valuable book, A New Heaven
and A New Earth
(Presbyterian and Reformed
Publishing Co., Nutley, N.J.) Archibald Hughes quotes [page 123] Dr. G. Campbell
Morgan, who, until his death 30 years ago, was known as The Prince of
Expositors: "I am quite convinced that all the promises made to Israel have found, are finding,
and will find their perfect fulfillment in the church. It is true that in the
past, in my expositions, I gave a definite place to Israel in the purposes of
God. I have now come to the conviction, as I have just said, that it is the new
and spiritual Israel that is intended." The what? The new and spiritual Israel!
The church! Let's back that up with scripture.
Have you ever noticed how much
time Paul spent refuting Jewish customs, fables and expectations? He himself was
"circumcised the eighth day, of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin,
an Hebrew of the Hebrews, as touching the law, a Pharisee" [Phil. 3:5] but he
spent his mature life teaching, among other things, that ancestry, law and
circumcision did not make him a descendant of Abraham! To the Jew who rested on
those credentials as a guarantee of any kind of standing with God, Paul would
respond, as he did in his brilliant and devastating letter to the Galatians,
"They which are of faith, the same are the children of Abraham" (Gal. 3:7). Paul
made it clear beyond argument that Abraham was justified by faith ["Abraham
believed God and it was accounted to him for righteousness" [Gal. 3:6] but
despite that obvious fact, the dispensationalist says God will require future
natural descendants of Abraham to keep the old Mosaic law, which came more than
400 years after God's dealings with Abraham, and to offer animal sacrifices in a
restored temple in Israel. Paul summarizes very neatly the question of the promises we
have been discussing. "Now to Abraham and his seed were the promises made. [God]
saith not, And to thy seeds, as of many; but as of one, And to thy Seed,
which is Christ"
[Gal.
3:16]. And thus, the great apostle to the Gentiles told his Greek readers in Galatia,
"if ye be Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the
promise" [Gal. 3:29. Paul clearly taught that all present and future fulfillments
of the promises made to Abraham are for believers, because being Christ's makes
us Abraham's seed and heirs to the promises. It is not the natural Jews or
natural Israelites who are the heirs, according to Paul, but the spiritual
descendants of Abraham, those who are his seed because they belong to Christ, who are
the heirs. As believers we are spiritual Jews or spiritual Israelites. [If that
goes down hard, remember that in chapter 1 we quoted Scofield himself as
admitting that Protestant theology has very generally taught that all the
kingdom promises are to be fulfilled through the church.] In case the Galatians didn't quite get the point, Paul went
on to say that there were two Jerusalems, the physical city, the bondwoman, which is the
mother of the children of the flesh, and Jerusalem which is above, which is
free, and which is the mother of the believers [Gal. 4:23-26]. Then Paul said
that believers, "as Isaac was, are the children of promise" [Gal. 4:28] but that with respect to the children after the flesh the scriptures
said, "cast out the bondwoman and her son: for the son of the bondwoman
shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman" [Gal. 4:30]. Today there are still two Jerusalems but Paul's teachings
regarding them have not changed. The children of the flesh still "shall not be
heir" with the children of promise who make up the church. Paul's words in
Galatians 4:30 echo Christ's words to the chief priests and Pharisees:
"Therefore say I unto
you, The kingdom of God
shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits
thereof" [Mt. 21:43]. The nation bringing forth fruit is, of course, the church,
the "holy nation" referred to in 1 Peter 2:9. Paul also made it clear in his
letter to the believers at Rome that the Jews had no future hope in God except
through the gospel and a spiritual birth into the church in this present age. It
was the Jews' futile expectation of salvation through race and natural descent
that caused him such "great heaviness and continual sorrow" [Rom. 9:2]. Today,
however, instead of sorrowing as Paul did over such false hopes, Christians
sometimes wrongfully encourage Jewish people in those hopes. Because of a
natural sympathy and compassion for the Jew, many believers attempt to draw
comfort from vague assumptions that the Jew is somehow assured of salvation by
their ancestry. We delude both them and ourselves in this false hope. Rather
than falling prey to what is only a first-century Jewish fable perpetuated by
nineteenth-century dispensationalist theorizing, the Christian should recognize
that, now and forever, the gospel is the only hope of the Jew, as it is of the
Gentile. Paul sorrowed because he saw that only a remnant of the Jews would be
saved [Rom. 9:27,29; 11 :5] and he urgently desired that his ministry might
"save some of them" [Rom. 11:14]. In making the same point that he had to the
Galatians, Paul in Romans used the example of all three patriarchs, Abraham,
Isaac and Israel: "For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, in
Isaac shall thy seed be called. That is, they which are the children of the
flesh, these are not the children of God: but the children of the promise
are counted for the seed" [Rom. 9:6-8]. Again we have to ask ourselves if
anything could be plainer? In the face of Paul's blunt statement that the
children of the flesh are not the children of God, how can we argue that
they are the children of God? Oh, yes, Paul says some of them are
God's children. But only those who become believers in this age, only those who
are in Christ and who thus are Abraham's descendants. Paul also told the Romans
there was a serious misunderstanding about who is a Jew and who isn't a Jew: "He
is not a Jew which is one outwardly, neither is that circumcision which
is outward in the flesh: But he is a Jew which is one inwardly; and
circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit" [Rom. 2:28,29]. And to
the Philippian believers Paul wrote: "For we are the circumcision, which
worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence
in the flesh" [Phil. 3:].
The fact is that believers are
the "Israel of God" [Gal. 6:16] and the heirs to all the promises has long been
celebrated by the great hymn writers of the church. John Newton, for example,
some 200 years ago wrote a famous hymn whose first line came from Psalm
87:3:
"Glorious things of thee are
spoken, Zion, city of our God; He whose word cannot be broken, Formed thee for
His own abode." In verse three, Newton said he was a member of Zion's city
through grace. He wrote another hymn about that called 'Amazing Grace' so we may
safely assume he was saying that the church, not the physical city of Jerusalem,
is the glorious Zion and the eternal abode of God. In another old hymn, "I Love
Thy Kingdom, Lord", the second verse says the church is "dear as the apple of
Thine eye, and graven on Thy hand." These two phrases, quoted from Zechariah 2:8
and Isaiah 49:16, once referred to natural Israel but now apply instead to
spiritual Israel, the church. If the church as spiritual Israel had not replaced the
nation of Israel in God's plan and purposes, believers today could lay no real
claim to the Old Testament. Fortunately, however, it is all ours, as Newton
clearly perceived. We are Zion, the habitation of God [Ps. 22:3; 132:13,14] and
we may with confidence claim as our own the Old Testament and all of its
spiritual blessings. When we read, for example, God's promise that He would
bless those who bless Abraham's descendants and curse those who curse his
descendants [Gen. 12:3] we may be confident, in the light of the New Testament's
teaching that only believers in Christ are Abraham's descendants, that this
promise, which once referred to natural Israel, has since Calvary referred only
to spiritual Israel. Paul taught that since Calvary there is no
difference
between Jew and Gentile in God's eyes [Rom. 2:1 and 10:12;
Gal. 3:28]. Nor does he hint that there will be any difference between them at some future time. Chapters 9-11 of his
letter to the Romans show that Israel had initial advantages
but stumbled and fell because they sought not Christ, but righteousness through
their own works. At Calvary the way was opened for all believing Gentiles to
share in the same salvation offered to all believing Jews, thus fulfilling
various Old Testament prophecies such as Hosea 1:10 and 2:23, and breaking down
the former wall of division between Gentile and Jew to make of the two the one
new man of Ephesians 2:15.
It boggles the mind to see the
disagreement between the New Testament and the dispensationalists regarding the
fulfillment of some of the Old Testament scriptures. For example, in Romans
9:24-26 Paul
said that the fact that God "hath called, not of the Jews only, but also
of the Gentiles," fulfilled Hosea 1:10 which says, "It shall come to pass, that
in the place where it was said unto them, Ye are not My people, there it shall
be said unto them, Ye are the sons of the living God." The New Scofield
Reference Edition's note to Hosea 1:10 says, however, that it "yet awaits
fulfillment." [Similar blindness is displayed toward the New Covenant prophesied
in Jeremiah 31 :31-34. Throughout the Christian era, prior to Darby-Scofield,
believers understood that this was fulfilled at the first coming of Christ.
Chapters 7-12 of Hebrews comment at length on this fulfillment, and Hebrews 8:6
clearly says that this better covenant already "was established" in the first
century. The New Scofield Reference Edition's note to Jeremiah 31:31 says,
however, that it "remains to be realized for Israel."]
In Romans 11:26 Paul speaks of
the only way in which salvation has been, or ever will be, made available to
the Israelites, namely, through the Deliverer who came out of Zion more than
1,900 years ago. To harmonize with Paul's clear teaching elsewhere, the
controversial statement, "and so all Israel shall be saved," must be
interpreted, "and in this manner all those of Israel elected for salvation shall
be saved, by the Deliverer who came out of Zion, as prophesied." The
dispensationalist makes the verse refer to the time rather than the
means of salvation and thus makes it read, "and at that time all Israel
shall be saved by a future Deliverer." Unfortunately for the dispensationalist,
his "at that time" is not one of the dictionary's definitions of "so." The
dictionary carries only two definitions that are pertinent here. One is the "in
that manner or fashion" that we suggested is preferable. [In the present context
I particularly like the 13th definition given by the American College
Dictionary, which is "in the way that follows."] The other is "consequently" or
"therefore," which usage would deprive the dispensationalist of his future time
frame and require him to say that all the Jews who ever lived will be
saved. By using the dictionary to take away the dispensationalist's claim that
the salvation described in verse 26 occurs at some future date, we have also
denied him his use of the words "all Israel" to describe those who are saved.
"All Israel" does not refer to the salvation of every living Israelite at any
given time any more than John 1:7 ["that all men through Him might believe"] or
John 3:17 ["that the world through Him might be saved"] or John
4:42
["the Saviour of the world"]
would refer to the salvation of every person in the world. Paul has already told
us that "they are not all
Israel
which are of Israel" [Rom.
9:6], so clearly he is confirming in Romans 11:26 what he has said elsewhere in
his letters, namely, that a remnant of national Israel in every generation will
be saved through the Deliverer who came out of Zion as prophesied. The
possibility remains that there will be a great turning by the Jews to Christ
before He comes for His church
-
but not afterward.
Scholars down through the
centuries have been aware that the Old Testament prophecies of the Jews' return
to the land, the re-building of the temple and city, and the restoration of
Mosaic law and ritual, referred to events that occurred after the captivity in
Babylon, and thus were fulfilled long before the first advent of Christ. The
prophecies were all
given by the
prophets
before.
the return and re-building, and after there
fulfillment more than
2,400
years ago there were no further prophecies of an
additional return and rebuilding. For some reason, however, many believers today
choose to ignore the historical fulfillment of such Old Testament prophecies as
well as the clear revelation of the New Testament that the church eternally
replaced Israel in the first century.
Paul was severely persecuted by
the Jews of his day for declaring that the church had forever succeeded the
nation of Israel as the focal point of God's purposes and dealings.
But the dispensationalists who today perpetuate first-century Jewish yearnings
for national supremacy through a restored Jewish monarchy, rather than being
persecuted, would have been welcomed with open arms by the Jews who attacked
Paul. They are teaching just what the Jews of Paul's day wanted to hear. Believers should not allow
themselves to be confused by the fact that there are two Israels today. There
were also two Israels in the first century but Paul, as we have shown, clearly
taught that only the spiritual Israel, the church, has a special place in the
purposes of God. The physical, political state of Israel established under
United Nations auspices in
1948
is not the "holy nation"
of Exodus
19:6
that God established for Himself. The "holy nation" of God is the
church, as shown in I Peter 2:9. The New Testament teaching that there is no
difference in God's eyes between Jews and other people is also good advice
for believers to keep in mind when making assessments of political matters in
which natural Israel
is involved. In the present smoldering
Mid-East
conflict, for example,
we should pray for equal justice and mercy for all parties and we should try to
judge the cases of each on their merits, without weighting the scales with
doctrinal convictions based on futurist fables. In God's sight none of the
parties to the conflict is any better or worse than the other; there is no
difference between them "for all have sinned, and come short of the glory of
God" [Rom. 3:23]. None of the nations involved is God's special instrument for
working out His purposes on the earth, the church alone fills that role, and the
only outcome to be desired is an immediate end to all bloodshed and a fair and
equitable peace. To avoid confusion, it is important to recognize that the final
rejection of the nation of Israel as God's special treasure did not
eliminate the Jews as a people any more than God's earlier rejection of Ishmael
in favor of Isaac eliminated Ishmael's descendants as a people. It is simply a
question of identifying what God says is the focus of His activities from the
first advent on through eternity, and that is now and forever only the church.
The Jews' former relationship
to God as His holy nation [and God's former focus on that nation as the
instrument to fulfill His purposes] came to a final end in the first century, but
we should not confuse that spiritual relationship, that special heavenly bond
they once enjoyed with God, with their physical existence as natural human
beings. Their survival as a people is no more remarkable than the survival of
the Arabs who are Ishmael's descendants, and their desire to settle in the
Middle Eastern land of their ancestors is no more remarkable than the desire of
the Arabs to do the same, or of the Irish to want to live in Ireland. The
attachment of all of Abraham's natural descendants to the land of their
forefathers, the urge to live among people sharing common customs, traditions
and beliefs, reflects the same natural urge felt by other races and
nationalities, and particularly minorities. But we should not confuse the merely
human motivating factors that stimulate such a desire; whether religious
tradition, patriotism, nostalgia, common interests or the instinct for survival,
with the sovereign will and on-going purpose of God. That purpose, as revealed
to Paul [Eph. 3:3-5], is that all believers, whether Jews or Gentiles, as one
body [Eph. 3:6], as the spiritual habitation of God [Eph. 2:22] are to
demonstrate, now, to the whole universe the manifold wisdom of God [Eph. 3:10].
And Paul says this is not just God's temporary purpose during this "age" but His
eternal purpose [Eph. 3:1]).
But what do the
dispensationalists say? Cox demonstrates what he calls their "haughty attitude"
and "utter disdain for those who hold to the historic Christian faith" when he
quotes Oswald J. Smith from his book,
When The King Comes Back.
Cox [page 217] says that Smith, in commenting on the historic Christian belief
in the past fulfillment of Isaiah 12 [the last verse of which is: "Cry out and
shout thou inhabitant of Zion: for great is the holy
One
of Israel in the midst of thee"] remarks that none of that scripture "was
fulfilled at the first advent, and none of it can be spiritualized, for it has
no fulfillment in the church, In spite of what the great commentators say. God
did not see fit to enlighten them."
Does the theory that God is
pursuing two different purposes with two different people pass our tests for
acceptability? Does this major piece of the dispensationalist's puzzle give
glory to Christ, or does it imply that our God who is one God, and not the
author of confusion, is somehow still married to the Israel of the Old Testament
while at the same time being the bridegroom of the church of the New Testament?
Does it honor the church which is the body of Christ, or does it twist and wrest
the scriptures to undo all of Paul's teaching that the church has eternally
replaced Israel
and is now heir to the promises?
Does it help to mature and
edify the individual Christian, or does it attempt to snatch away truths that
belong to the believer and reserve them for unbelievers? The answers to these
questions are too obvious to require further comment. The belief that God has
two different people would fail any test devised by reasonable men, it
fails the three tests above, it fails the test of Christian orthodoxy, and it
fails the test of a fair reading of the scriptures.
Chapter 8
THE GREAT REIGN ROBBERY
IF you want to make the same mistake that the
Jewish leaders of the first century made, the right way to do it is to believe
that Christ came to sit on the throne of a man. The scribes and Pharisees looked
for a physical kingdom to be established. But Christ and the New Testament say:
The kingdom doesn't come with observation, but is within you. [Luke 17:20, 21].
It isn't physical things like meat and drink, but spiritual things like
righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Ghost [Rom. 14:17]. You can't see or
enter it except by the new birth [John 3:3-5]. The Lord Jesus is already
reigning "far above all principality, and power, and might, and dominion, and
every name that is named" [Eph. 1:21]. The Christian has already been translated
into the kingdom [Col. 1:13] and is already reigning with Christ [Eph. 2:6; Rom.
5:17].
Despite the absolute clarity of this New
Testament teaching, the dispensationalist is hanging on as hard as he can to the
so-called Davidic Covenant, which to him means that Christ came to establish a
human, natural, political kingdom in Israel. The confusion the dispensationalist
exhibits in this area at least equals, and perhaps exceeds, his confusion
regarding the promises to Abraham and his seed. The great reign robbery of the
Darby-Scofield teaching is theft on a grand scale. It steals from us the
precious and vital truth that Christ's kingdom is a present reality and that He
is presently reigning in glory and power, and that the believers of this age
reign with Him, and instead tends to pass off the counterfeit belief that
Christ's reign will be references to His present glory.
The dispensationalist says Christ's future
glory and power will be the boast of the Jews in the future restoration of a
physical kingdom but the New Testament, knowing nothing of that idea, says
Christ's present glory is shared with believers in this age, the Lord now
is "bringing many sons unto glory" [Heb. 2:10] and likewise His present power
"worketh in us" [Eph. 3:20]. Scofield said that the Davidic Covenant, upon which
the future kingdom of Christ is to be founded, was an
unconditional promise to David of a house, a throne and a kingdom, all of which
"shall be established forever." He insisted that the disobedience of the kings
that followed David would result in chastisement, but not in annulment of the
covenant. For some strange reason, however, the Scofield footnotes and marginal
references do not refer to 1 Kings 9:4-9 where the Lord told Solomon that "if
thou wilt walk before Me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart,
and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt
keep My statutes and My judgments: then I will establish the throne of
thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father, saying,
There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel. But if ye
shall at all turn from following Me, ye or your children. . . . then will
I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them, and this house which I
have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight."
We know the failures, the loss of reign and
the captivity that followed the disobedience of Solomon and succeeding kings but
the dispensationalists don't see any of that. Instead they jump thousands of
years from the last of the kings prior to the captivity to a time somewhere in
the future when they believe Christ finally will be enthroned.
One of the major pieces of evidence they offer
to "prove" there will be that future kingdom is the account in Acts 15 of the
meeting in Jerusalem of the early church leaders where it was ruled that new
Gentile converts did not have to keep the Mosaic law. The dispensationalist says
that the prophecy of Amos 9:11,12 quoted by James at the meeting proves there
will be a future "re-establishment of Davidic rule over Israel.” The facts fall
far short of proving that, as
we will see. Regarding the
conversion of Gentiles, James said, "To this agree the words of the
prophets; as it is written, After this I will return, and will build again the
tabernacle of David which is fallen down; and I will build again the ruins
thereof, and I will set it up: That the residue of men might seek after the
Lord, and all the Gentiles, upon whom My name is called, saith the Lord, Who
doeth all these things" [Acts 15:15-17]. Thus James was saying the fulfillment
of the prophecy was future from Amos' time [having been fulfilled in the first
century by the Gentile conversions] and not future from the time when James
spoke. Further, even if the dispensationalist could claim a future re-building
of the tabernacle or tent of David, it would afford him no proof of his desired
revival of Mosaic law in an imagined future kingdom. Why? Because the tabernacle
had nothing whatsoever to do with Mosaic ritual and the limited priesthood of
the temple! According to 1 Chronicles 15:25-16:3, when David brought the
ark [which symbolized the presence of God] to the tabernacle there was a time of
rejoicing, dancing,
shouting and music, and when the ark was set up in the tabernacle all the
men and women of Israel
were right there to be blessed and fed. It did not at all resemble the solemn
temple rites and, in fact, signified the future separation of the presence of
God from the Mosaic ritual. At the time Amos gave his prophecy, the temple built by
Solomon was in full operation. However, God did not choose to say that in the
future the temple would be re-built, implying a restoration of ritual and law,
but rather that the tabernacle or tent would be re-built, implying the free and
open access of all believers to the presence of God. Despite that, the
dispensationalist attempts to twist this fulfilled prophecy to fit his needs.
There are many distasteful aspects about the concept of
Christ inheriting the mere physical throne of a human being. The throne was not
exactly occupied with honor by all of its previous holders. David had some bad
moments, Solomon's wives and their strange gods turned his heart away from the
Lord, and the successor kings as a whole were pretty bad. It was the throne of a local
kingdom that came, prospered briefly, disobeyed, and faded into history. And we
must remember that God never desired the Israelites to have a human king at all
but that they sought one in order to be like the other nations. God told Samuel
to let them have their way since they had rejected God, that He should not reign
over them [1 Sam. 8:7].
But the major problem with the concept is
the simple fact that Christ is already King and already occupies His promised
throne. Take all the glories and potential of the natural throne of Israel at its very best and
multiply them 10,000 times and you still can't begin to approximate the greater
glory and splendor of the exalted Christ on the throne of His eternal kingdom.
That is the glorious kingdom and rule that He desires to establish and manifest
"within you" [Luke 17:21]. Long after the time of David and Solomon, during the
Babylonian captivity, God made known when in history His kingdom would be
manifested, through a dream of five kingdoms He gave to Nebuchadnezzar, as told
in the second chapter of Daniel. In interpreting the dream, Daniel told the king
that only four physical empires would ever exercise world dominion, namely, Babylon [of which Nebuchadnezzar was then king], Medo-Persia, Greece and Rome. The image the king saw in his dream showed the first of
these kingdoms as a head of gold, the second as breast and arms of silver, the
third as belly and thighs of brass, and the fourth as legs of iron, feet partly
of iron and clay. Clearly this speaks of the historical deterioration of world
power, and made the point that after the Roman Empire crumbled no single
power would ever again rule the whole world [including the Nazis, the
Communists, and the Roman prince of futurist fable]. The fifth kingdom in the dream was different from the other
four. It was to be set up by God, not by men. It was to grow, not deteriorate.
It was to be eternal, not temporal. As for the time of its establishment, Daniel
said it would be set up in the days of the other four kingdoms [Dan. 2:44]. Of necessity, therefore, the kingdom of God had to be, and
was, manifested prior to the fall of Rome in A.D. 476, and not at some imagined date that is
yet in the future.
The dispensationalist tells us Christ came
to offer an earthly kingdom to the Jews. Did He? Or did He resist their efforts
to make Him a natural king [John. 6:15]? Did He come merely to offer the kind of
fair and just reign that any well-meaning ruler would desire for his subjects?
Hughes in his book, A New Heaven and A New Earth, says: "Christ
came not as a social reformer, but as a true redeemer; not merely to improve the
earthly conditions of men, but to so reconcile man to God, that through a
spiritual birth from above he would be able to 'see' and 'enter' the kingdom of
God, the true eternal sphere of every blessing" [page 89]. Christ said to
Pilate, "My kingdom is not of this world" [John 18:36] but the dispensationalist
insists that it is and that it has just been postponed all these years. Isn't
there something wrong with that kind of reasoning? Peter on the day of Pentecost
told a vast audience of Jews that when God promised David that "He would
raise up Christ to sit on his throne," he "spake of the resurrection of
Christ" and "this Jesus hath God raised up" [Acts 2:30-32]. Peter
convinced 3,000 Jews that day but he appears to have had considerably less
success with the dispensationalists of recent history. To believe that Jesus
came to be the physical king of Israel but failed to accomplish His purpose is
to believe that the supreme, eternal purposes of God can be defied and altered
by the stubborn will of man. We reduce God to the level of mere humans if we say
that Christ's death "was not God's own plan" but that it was instead "conceived
somewhere else and yielded to by God." Christ's own words deny this. He told His
followers that Moses and all the prophets had foretold His crucifixion from the
beginning [Luke. 24:25-27].
Further, we know that Christ, who was without
sin, was unjustly tried and condemned. Pilate found no guilt in Him and
tried to release Him. "But the Jews cried out, saying, If thou let this man go,
thou art not Caesar's friend: whosoever maketh Himself a king speaketh against
Caesar" [John 19:12]. Now if the Jews had been right, if Christ really had
sought an earthly kingdom, He would have been guilty of rebellion and sedition,
and would have been justly sentenced to die under Roman law. The serious implications of the idea that Christ
came to be a natural king are vividly summarized in A New Heaven and A
New Earth [page 201] in a quotation from Philip Mauro: ". . . the very
radical doctrine that the Kingdom of God, proclaimed by Christ and His
disciples, was of earthly character. . . is subversive in such degree as to call
urgently for exposure by God's faithful pastors and teachers. . . if the said
new doctrine were true, it would necessarily follow that Jesus of Nazareth was
technically guilty of the 'accusation' brought against Him by the high priest
and rulers of the Jews, and therefore, by the law of the land, was justly
condemned to die on the cross. . . any reasons or supposed proofs that may be
adduced in support of this new doctrine would serve equally to support the
accusation brought against our Lord, upon which He was subjected to trial,
sentence and execution." In those last few lines Mauro is saying that those who
try to prove that Jesus came to be a natural king merely support the claim that
He was justly condemned. Why anyone would want to carry that burden with him to
the judgment seat of Christ is difficult to imagine. We are not inquiring into
the motives of those who teach and disseminate these beliefs, but we feel
that individual believers should understand all of their implications. In the
light of Mauro's comments above, for example, it would appear that the new
believer or the unquestioning older believer who casually accepts the idea of an
earthly 1,000-year reign of Christ is through ignorance agreeing that Christ
came to perform a seditious act for which He was justly condemned and executed.
We must separate the fact that Christ came to change men through a spiritual
rebirth from the fiction that He came to reform society through enforced rules.
He came to extend the eternal kingdom of His Father into our lives, to set up
His rule in our hearts, to establish His Lordship within us, and not to set up a
temporary political kingdom.
God's kingdom doesn't turn on and off like a neon
sign over the years. It towers over time and spans eternity. “Thy kingdom is an
everlasting kingdom, and Thy dominion endureth throughout all generations" [Ps.
145:13]. And in that kingdom the Lord reigneth [Ps. 93:1, 97:1, 99:1] Whether or
not men see and acknowledge that He reigns now is immaterial. He reigns! After
His resurrection Christ described in one word how much power, or authority, had
been given to Him. "All," He said. Where? Just in heaven? No. "All power is
given unto Me in heaven and in earth" [Mt. 28:18]. And as some have pointed out,
when you've got it all, you've got it all. You've got all that there is to get.
In the light of that, it's inconsistent to teach that Christ doesn't reign
today. If He has all power, He's in complete control now. Undeterred by the
futurist's plans to inaugurate His rule only at some date a couple thousand
years or more after His resurrection, He goes right on ruling now. He reigns!
The futurist's insistence that the kingdom age starts after this present church
age ends not only postpones the rule of Christ, however, it also postpones the
rule of the individual Christian. But Romans 5:17 says "they which receive
abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life
by one, Jesus Christ," and Revelation 5:9,10 says Christ has made of His
followers "a kingdom and priests, and they reign on the earth" [The
Emphasized Bible]. In his letter to the Christians at Ephesus Paul described in
glowing, positive terms the present rule of Christ and those who are His. There
is the Lord, far above all principality and power, and there is the believer,
seated right there with Christ [Eph. 1 :21,2:6]. But the futurist doesn't care
for any of this business of the present reign of Christ and His people. He has
prepared many strange and exotic defenses against such beliefs, among them the
quaint and long-discredited argument that the kingdom of God and the kingdom of heaven
are two different things. [To prove they are identical, compare Matthew 13:31
and Mark 4:30,31, both of which say the kingdom is like a mustard seed; Matthew
19:14 and Mark 10:14, both of which say suffer the little children to come, for
of such is the kingdom; Matthew 19:23 and Luke 18:24, both of which say it is
hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom; Matthew 11:12 and Luke 16:16, both of
which say men of violence enter the kingdom by force; Matthew 4:17 and Mark 1
:14,15, both of which say it was preached that the kingdom was at hand, and
other scriptures such as Matthew 5:3-Luke 6:20 and Matthew 1 0:7- Luke 9:2. Clearly, as Cox
teaches, the terms are used interchangeably to refer to the one kingdom, Gk. "basileia"
meaning the "reign" or "authority" of the Lord.] The futurist looks forward to a
natural, materialistic rule when He plans to wield a rod of iron, but that is a
reign contrary to the lessons of the cross. The Christian's reign is spiritual
and comes through grace and the righteousness that is in Jesus [Rom. 5:17].
Christ told His followers that "they which are accounted to rule over the
Gentiles exercise lordship over them, and their great ones exercise authority
upon them. But so shall it not be among you: but whosoever will be
great among you, shall be your servant" [Mk. 10:42,43]. After making that same
point, the account in Matthew adds, "But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go
in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in" [Mt. 23:13].
Teaching that Christ and His followers will have their reign sometime in the
future in a kingdom of earthly splendor does the same thing the scribes and
Pharisees did. It shuts up the kingdom of heaven against those who should be
entering in now. Again, it clearly fails our three tests. It does not
glorify Christ. It does not
honor the church. It does not
mature the believer.
Chapter 9
GREAT TRIBULATION WHEN?
The setting for the spectacular events that
highlight the futurist's incredible fable is the seven-year period [or three and
a half-year period] that he calls the Great Tribulation. With his imagination
aflame from a natural interpretation of the imagery of the books of Daniel and
the Revelation, he envisions a rapid sequence of social, political, economic,
ecclesiastical and military upheavals that culminate in the destruction of half
the world. We have previously demonstrated the false, foolish and frequently
damaging nature of some of the other pet concepts of the dispensationalists. Now
we propose to do the same for his future seven-year period. We hope to
demonstrate the dispensationalists' misuse of certain key prophetic scriptures,
and to show that no seven-year extension of human history is possible after
Christ comes for the church, and also that the proposed chief actor of that
period, the Antichrist, will be unavailable for any performances at that time.
It is impossible to present the views of the great commentators prior to
the 19th century regarding the action-packed seven year Great Tribulation, of
the dispensationalists because, they never heard of it. Oh, they heard of the
great tribulation suffered by the Jews in A.D. 70 when the Romans sacked
Jerusalem and destroyed the temple. And they knew that "we must through much
tribulation enter into the kingdom of God" [Acts 14:22] and that "all that will
live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution" [2 Tim. 3:12]. And they
probably would have agreed that in these last days the church faces a period of
increasing tribulation and suffering, an intensification and broadening of the
humiliation, torture and death currently being visited upon believers in
Communist and Islamic countries, etc.
But they didn't know about that specific time and
all those specific details that the futurist has discovered. Obviously, God
didn't choose to enlighten them in the ways He has enlightened the
dispensationalists. And in particular God didn't explain to them as He has to
the futurists how the last seven years of Daniel's 490 year prophecy would be
separated by more than 19 centuries from the first 483 years. The historic
Christian belief has been that the great prophecy recorded in the ninth chapter
of Daniel was completely fulfilled by the end of the first century.
Dispensationalists, however, postpone the final period of seven years to an
indeterminate time yet in the future [although some recklessly predict that the
events they assign to that period must all occur within 40 years, the length of
one generation, from the return of the Jews to Israel in 1948]. Daniel received
the prophecy during the Babylonian captivity. Aware through his studies of the
approaching end of the 70 years of desolations for Jerusalem that had been
foretold by Jeremiah [Dan. 9:2] he fasted and prayed, confessing the sins of
himself and his people and making supplication that God would turn away His
anger and fury from Jerusalem [Dan. 9:16]. The vision was brought to Daniel by
the angel Gabriel who seemed to have a special ministry of declaring the first
advent of Christ. [It was Gabriel who appeared to Mary in Luke. 1 :26 to tell
her she would give birth to Jesus.] Besides the tremendous revelation of the
time of the appearing of the Messiah, Gabriel also had some bad news for Daniel,
namely, that his people would commit an even worse sin in the future [killing
Christ] and as their final punishment the city of Jerusalem, and the temple
would be destroyed. The prophecy is one of 70 weeks, which Bible scholars agree
means 490 years [seven times 70]. There are three time periods given: one of
seven weeks or 49 years, a second of 62 weeks or 434 years, and a third of one
week or seven years. In the first period, the return from captivity and the
re-building of the temple and city were to be accomplished. Then would follow
the long second period of 434 years [primarily the four centuries between the
Old and New Testaments] lasting "unto the Messiah the Prince." After that would
come the third period of seven years which
orthodoxy has always held
followed the second period in the same way that the second period followed the
first.
Gabriel told Daniel that "seventy weeks are determined upon Thy people and upon
Thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins, and to
make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and
to seal up the vision and prophecy, and to anoint the Most Holy" [Dan. 9:24] and
anyone who has never read the dispensationalists' literature would know right
away that all those things [and thus the entire 70-week prophecy] were
completely fulfilled at the first advent of Christ. The Jews of Jesus' day
finished the transgression of their fathers, who had killed the prophets, by
themselves killing the Messiah [Mt. 23:31,3]; and Christ's
death, resurrection and ascension into heaven fulfilled the balance of the
prophecy.
The
specific details of the events of the 70th week of the prophecy are given in
verse 27: "And He shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the
midst of the week He shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and
for the overspreading of abominations He shall make it desolate, even until the
consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate." The New Testament clearly
testifies to the fulfillment of the three major parts of verse 27:1.
The
fulfillment of the words, "And He shall confirm the covenant with many
for one week," was testified to by Christ Himself when He said, "For this is
My blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins."
[Mt. 26:28]. 2. The fulfillment of the
words, "And in the midst of the week He shall cause the
sacrifice and the oblation
to cease," is proved by the fact that in the middle of the final week of seven
years, that is, after Christ's three and a half-year ministry, He ended any
further need for the repeated temple sacrifices and oblations by offering
Himself as "one sacrifice for sins for
ever" [Heb.
10:12]. The plain
teaching of Hebrews 10:1-18 is that the animal sacrifices were a mere shadow
[10:1], that they could not take away sin [10:4], that God had no pleasure in
them [10:6,8, and that through Christ's one, perfect, eternal sacrifice of
Himself [10:12,14]
the new covenant replaced
the old [10:9,16] and thereby the believer's sins are remembered no more by God
[10:17]. Therefore,
since Calvary, there is no more offering for sin [10:18]. 3. The final words of
the verse, "And for the overspreading of abominations He shall make it desolate,
even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the
desolate," meant that for the final and greatest transgression by the Jews, the
killing of their Messiah, God would make their nation desolate, and it would
remain desolate until its final destruction. Christ Himself pronounced that
final sentence on the Jews of that generation when He said to them, "Behold,
your house is left unto you desolate" [Mt. 23:38]. Berry's Greek-English New
Testament Lexicon defines the word desolate as "deserted". Thus, when Christ
departed from the temple for the last time
[Mt. 24:1]
He said their house [no
longer God's house, but theirs] was left unto them deserted [Mt. 23:38], meaning
that the presence of God no longer dwelt there. The Jews' rejection of Christ
was the final act in their centuries-long rejection of the reign and authority
of God [see 1 Sam. 8:7] and Christ's departure from the temple in turn
represented God's final rejection of His once-holy nation. The actions of the
first-century Jews in crucifying their Messiah and in persecuting and killing
the leaders of the early church were symptomatic of the desolate spiritual
condition of their generation. The subsequent destruction of the city and temple
are prophesied in Daniel 9:26, but the time of their predicted
destruction is not given. It is important to note that although the six events
of verse 24 were to happen within the seventy weeks and the three events of
verse 27 were to happen in the final week of that period, the prediction of the
destruction of the city and temple is not included among the things which were
to occur within the seventy weeks. That destruction of course occurred 40 years
later, in A.D. 70, when a flood of Roman soldiers under Titus destroyed the city
and temple, and slaughtered, captured and dispersed the Jews. [It is interesting
to note that the nation of Israel began its existence with 40 years in a
physical wilderness and ended its
existence with 40 years in a spiritual wilderness. At the beginning of the
nation the Jews suffered 40 years of punishment until, in mercy, they were
allowed to enter the land. At the end of the nation, they were granted 40 years
of mercy during which the gospel was preached to them, until, in punishment,
they were driven from the land.]
The above interpretation
of Daniel's prophecy appears both logical and scriptural. It has the great
advantage of flowing in a smooth sequence from start to finish, encompassing all
70 weeks in one connected series of events, and crediting the prophecy with an
amazing fulfillment that is a matter of historical record. Having been
completely fulfilled 19 centuries ago, it obviously is not descriptive of events
that are yet to unfold. However, the dispensationalist's needs are not satisfied
by anything as simple as this orthodox interpretation. He must have that final
week in the future, so he denies its prior fulfillment, cuts it loose from the
rest of the prophecy, and says [without proof] that while the first 483 years
have been fulfilled, there is a "gap" of more than 19 centuries prior to the
fulfillment of the last seven years. It is clear from the scriptures, however,
that the cutting off of Messiah [Dan.
9:26] was to come after the first 69 weeks of the prophecy and thus had
to occur in the 70th week that followed. The futurist also creates an artificial
separation within the words "the the people of the prince that shall come [Dan.
9:26] to permit his interpretation [again with no proof] that the coming
of the people [the Romans] took place in A.D. 70 while the coming of the
prince [the Antichrist] lies in the future.
Although the vision
brought by Gabriel clearly concerned the most important event in all history,
the first advent of Christ dispensationalist casually twist it to make much of
it apply instead to the Antichrist. In particular, he gives him the entire 27th
verse, where the pronoun "he" is assumed [of course, without proof or reason] to
refer to the Antichrist who is said to confirm a future covenant with national
Israel which will be broken after three and a half years when the Antichrist
halts the sacrifices that presumably then are being offered in the re-built
temple. At that point Israel will turn to Jehovah, the futurist says, and in
retaliation the Antichrist will bring on the Great Tribulation that will
threaten to destroy the whole world. The title for this imagined future
worldwide period of devastation comes from the Lord's prediction on the mount of
Olives of the events surrounding the fall of Jerusalem and the destruction of
the temple in A.D. 70: "For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not
since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be" [Mt.
24:21]. In the context in which Christ spoke, it is clear that the tribulation
he prophesied was to come upon the nation of Israel in the first century and not
upon the whole world at some future date. Christ warned both the nation of
Israel and His own disciples that judgment and disaster lay ahead for Jerusalem.
In the latter part of Matthew 23 He told all who would listen that the evil
behavior of the Jews of that day in filling up the measure of their fathers [Mt.
23:32] would bring upon them all the righteous blood shed upon the earth since
Abel [Mt. 23:35].
And in Matthew 24:1-28, He gave His disciples
specific details of that vengeance, describing for them the great tribulation
that would be visited upon Jerusalem
for her sins. He clearly warned both audiences that the punishment He referred
to would come upon the generation then alive [Mt. 23:36; 24:34] and history
records that it did, in fact, occur 40 years later. In addition, the apostle
Paul, writing about 20 years before the destruction of Jerusalem, said that the
Jews had killed Christ and their own prophets and the leaders of the early
church "to fill up their sins" and that, therefore, "the wrath is come
upon them to the uttermost" [1 Thess. 2:15,16]. Since God's wrath had come upon
the Jews to the uttermost in the first century, reaching its consummation [Dan.
9:27] in the destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70, it appears contrary to the New
Testament to teach that God's wrath is still reserved against the natural Jews
for a future outpouring under the Antichrist. Confusion sometimes arises because
the great tribulation prophesied in Matthew 24:21 was described as "such as was
not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be." It is
often, and accurately, argued, for example, that Nazi Germany killed more Jews
than the approximately 1,100,000 who died in the siege of Jerusalem.
But the "such as" in the description does not refer to the size or magnitude of
the tribulation as measured by the number slain, but rather to the king of
tribulation. The description refers to the quality of the suffering and
affliction, not to the quantity or number of those who suffered. It is
simply not possible for a future tribulation to exceed in magnitude any that has
been experienced "since the beginning of the world" since that would require the
survival of fewer people than the eight survivors of the flood of Noah's day,
and even the dispensationalist stops short of predicting that.
The tribulation in A.D. 70
was very special kind for at least three good reasons. First it involved the
final destruction of what once had been God's holy nation, an event that had
never happened before and one that can never be repeated since the church is now
God's holy nation [1 Pet. 2:9] and it will never be destroyed. Second the
position of the Jews trapped in Jerusalem was unique in all history. Desolated
by the withdrawal of God's presence, knowing only His uttermost wrath, and thus
abandoned to their own evil, the residents of the doomed city turned on one
another in hatred and panic, and inflicted upon themselves even more suffering
than they received at the hands of the Romans. [The reader desiring more details
of that tribulation is referred to Philip Mauro's book, The Seventy Weeks and
The Great Tribulation [Reiner Publications, Swengel, Pa.] and to the writings of the
first-century historian, Josephus.]
And finally it was
a tribulation suffered by the Jews who had rejected Christ. Those who availed
themselves of the hope of Israel, the gospel, during the nation's final
probation period of 40 years were saved from the disaster of A.D. 70. History
records that all believers fled to safety before Jerusalem was surrounded,
having been warned years in advance by Christ's prophecy on the Mount of Olives.
We will discuss the Olivet
prophecy [Mt. 24; Mk. 13; Lk.21] in more detail in the next chapter, but now we
want to show why there cannot be a seven-year period or any other. We noted
previously that Peter on the day of Pentecost declared that Christ already had
ascended to His throne. We can read in Acts 2:34, 35 that the Father said to
Christ: "Sit Thou on My right hand, until I make Thy foes Thy footstool" Paul
picks up this same theme in 1 Corinthians 15:25,26 where he says: "For He!" must
reign, till He hath put all enemies under His feet. The last enemy that shall be
destroyed is death."
Thus we know that Christ
is reigning now and will reign until His last enemy is under His feet, and we
know that the last enemy is death. When that victory is achieved, Paul says,
"then cometh the end, when He shall have delivered up the kingdom unto God, even
the Father" [1 Cor. 15:24]. The question then is, when is death defeated? The
answer is in the same chapter. Paul tells us it is when Christ comes for His
church [1 Cor. 15:51-54].
At that moment the dead saints are to be raised with incorruptible bodies and
the living saints are to be changed to also have incorruptible bodies [15:52]
and that event, according to Paul, will bring to pass the saying that is written
in Isaiah 25:8: "Death is swallowed up in victory" [15:54].Thus Christ's coming
for His church and the defeat of death are simultaneous events, and at that
point Christ's victory over the last enemy signals "the end", the end of time,
the end of history, the moment when Christ turns over the kingdom to God the
Father, "that God may be all in all" [1 Cor. 15:28]. Now the end is the end, and
after the end there's not another seven years left in which the imaginary Great
Tribulation could occur. There is, however, the eternity of the new heavens and
the new earth [Rev. 21 and 22].
[Scofield's disagreement
with Paul in the above matter is striking, and typically Scofield. The
resurrection of the dead believers and the fact that the living generation of
believers will pass into immortality without ever seeing death might have been
enough to convince Paul that the fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy that "He will
swallow up death in victory" [Isaiah 25:8] occurs when Christ comes for His
church; but Scofield 1ooks 1,007 years beyond that event for the imagined
fulfillment of that prophecy. The New Scofield Reference Edition's margin notes
at Isaiah 25:8 cross-reference that verse to Revelation 20:14, which is after
the 1,000 years have expired, and to Revelation 21:4, which is in the eternity
of the new heaven and new earth.] The fact that time and history end when Christ
comes for His church precludes the possibility of the Antichrist having any time
left in which to perform his deceitful and vengeful deeds after that event. But
it is also possible to demonstrate that even if he had any time left he simply
wouldn't be around anymore after the meeting of Christ and His saints. Although
there are several different Greek words used in the New Testament to describe
the second coming of the Lord, the one that is specifically used in 1
Thessalonians 4:15-17, the famous passages used by the dispensationalists to try
to prove the Secret Rapture, is "parousia": "We which are alive and
remain unto the parousia of the Lord shall not prevent them which are
asleep. For the Lord Himself shall descend from heaven. . ." [Parousia is also
the word used in 1 Corinthians 15:23 to describe the event we discussed above.]
Now another place where we can find the same word is in the second chapter of
the second epistle to the Thessalonians where we read about the individual
generally considered to be the Antichrist. Paul says this is the "man of sin" or
the "son of perdition" [2 Thess. 2:3], "whom the Lord shall consume with the
Spirit of His mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of His parousia"
[2 Thess. 2:8]. Now clearly if the Antichrist is destroyed at the same time
that Christ comes for His church, he obviously won't be around to cause all that
tribulation afterward. And, furthermore, if he is the one who causes the
final outpouring of tribulation in the end times, then clearly that tribulation
will have to occur before Christ comes for His church, and the church
obviously will have to go through that period.
We have previously said
that tribulation, persecution, testings and trials are to be expected, and in
fact welcomed, by the individual believers as a means by which God matures and
perfects His people. Tribulation, wrath and judgment also come upon the people
and nations of the world, and the book of Revelation tells how those acts of God
are visited upon the earth throughout that long period of time between the first
and second coming of Christ. But the
final tribulation that yet lies ahead appears to await the church at the close
of this present age. Revelation 20:9 speaks in symbolic language of the church
["the camp of the saints" and "the beloved city"] surrounded and massively
outnumbered by her foes but saved by fire coming down out of heaven. That
passage refers, of course, to the return of Christ when He is "revealed from
heaven with His mighty angels, in flaming fire taking vengeance on them that
know not God, and that obey not the gospel" [2 Thess. 1:7,8]. As for the
Antichrist, despite many mistaken identities with notorious figures in prior
times, we probably have yet to see in what form that ultimate manifestation of
lawlessness will appear, and I'm open to all kinds of speculative theories as
long as it's agreed that whatever deeds the Antichrist is going to do will be
done before Christ comes for the church.
The weakest argument many
Christians use in discussing tribulation is their claim that God is going to
take them out of the world before the dispensationalist's Great Tribulation
occurs, because, as they say, "a loving Father wouldn't make His children go
through that." That's an American doctrine. Try telling that to the Christian
martyrs in the Communist and Islamic countries and elsewhere! Their daily lot is to be
humiliated, beaten, tortured, starved and killed. Could any worse physical
suffering occur to them during the imagined Great Tribulation? Wouldn't instant
thermonuclear annihilation be preferable to the daily horrors, repeated year
after year, that the martyrs must endure? Perhaps, in addition to praying more
for our brothers and sisters who are now suffering great tribulation, we should
give some serious thought to the possibility that at some future time we could
be suffering in the same way.
What if those really
are nothing but fables that the dispensationalist has been spinning for us?
What if we, and he, have to go through that final period of persecution? Will we
have been built up, strengthened and matured by the diet
He has urged upon us, or
will we be disappointed, milk-fed babes?
If we
believe God's Word, we'll prepare now [just in case the Lord would make even
American Christians go through such times]. Let's start reigning with Him today.
Let's believe Him when He says we are seated now with Him above all
principalities and powers, from which position nothing can separate us, not
"tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or
sword. . . neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers,
nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other
creature. . . . in all these things we are more than conquerors" [(Rom. 8:35-39].
Chapter 10
THE OLIVET PROPHECY
The great prophecy
that Christ gave His disciples on the Mount of Olives shortly before His
crucifixion, as told in Matthew 24, Mark 13 and Luke 21, is a favorite tool of
the futurist. In the futurist typical fashion he largely ignores past
fulfillments and sets his sights with single-minded determination on using as
much of it as he can in the future.
The great
commentators of the past, however, taught that Christ was warning His disciples
of the signs that would accompany the coming destruction of Jerusalem and
impressing upon them that those signs did not signal the end of the world,
and-or His own second coming. It should be a source of wonder to us that although
the Scriptures teach throughout that no one can know the date of the second
coming of Christ, we nevertheless are constantly told of this or that sign
proving that His return is imminent. Down through the centuries such signs have
been sought and "found", and they always have proved erroneous because the Lord
said there are to be no such signs. Christ said, "Take ye heed, watch and pray:
for ye know not when the time is" [Mk. 13:33]. Peter and Paul taught that His
coming will be unexpected, sudden, as a thief in the night [2 Pet. 3:10; 1
Thess. 5:4], and surely a thief gives no sign before coming in the night. The
futurist
thinks
it will be at a time
seven years after the church is taken away but the
Word says it will
be "in such an hour
as
ye think
not"
[Mt.24:44 and Lk.
12:40]. The context of the prophecy is important. Upon viewing the great stones
of the temple, Christ told His disciples the stones would be completely thrown
down. Later, according to Mark 13:4 and Luke 21:7, His disciples asked when
that disaster would be and what would be the sign of it. That is
all they asked and that is the
question Christ answered. However, since He knew the disciples would in their
own minds connect such a startling, catastrophic event with His own second
coming, He also added a few comments on that subject as well, to assure them
that His coming wouldn't coincide with the temple's destruction. Matthew
recognizes this in his account [Mt. 24:3] by expanding the question to include
the second advent, but it is important to see that in Mark and Luke that
question was not asked, and that the Lord's answer referred almost entirely to
the events that took place in A.D. 70.
Christ's prophecy breaks
down neatly into four separate parts, and the King James version has gone to the
trouble of marking these off for us in Mark 13. Matthew 24 is not similarly
marked, but can be easily divided into the same four sections. In the first part
[Mk. 13:5-8, Mt. 24:4-8] Christ told His disciples that wars, earthquakes,
famines and troubles "must needs be" but they are not the sign of the end.
Despite this warning, however, every major catastrophe of that nature down
through history has been taken as a sign of the end. In the second part
[Mk. 13:9-13, Mt. 24:9-14] Christ warned His disciples against specific dangers
and hardships they would have to face, the beatings in the synagogues, their
testimony before kings, the false prophets, and the betrayals. We are
particularly reminded here of Paul's experiences. The third part [Mk. 13:14-23,
Mt. 24:15-28] is the specific answer to the disciples' question about the
time and sign of the destruction of the temple. Christ's answer was
that the time and sign would be "when 'ye shall see' the abomination of
desolation spoken of by Daniel the prophet standing where it ought not"
[Mk. 13:14].
Now there's no great
mystery about the abomination of desolation. Luke, who wrote in clear terms for
Gentile converts unfamiliar with Old Testament prophecies, tells us in the
plainest language possible: "When 'ye shall see' Jerusalem compassed with armies, then
know that the desolation thereof is nigh" [Lk. 21 :20]. Christ
simply was warning His followers to flee Jerusalem when they saw the Roman
armies approach. They were not to believe anyone who said God would deliver the
city from the Romans; they were to get out immediately because its destruction
would be complete, as predicted in Daniel 9:26, and the city's inhabitants would
suffer terribly. Because the believers in A.D. 70 remembered and acted on
Christ's warning, they fled in time to escape the great tribulation that fell on
those who remained behind in the doomed city. Christ told them not to be
deceived by false Christs [Mt. 24:24] nor to believe that He was hiding in the
desert or in secret chambers [Mt. 24:26] because when He really came later it
would not be a secret, but would be like the lightning coming out of the east
and shining unto the west [Mt. 24:27]. And He said they should pray that they
wouldn't have to flee on the Sabbath [when the old Rabbinical laws, were still in
effect in that day, would have impeded their flight].
Mark referred to the
punishment to be visited upon Jerusalem
at that time as "affliction" or "tribulation" and Matthew elaborated a bit to
describe it as "great tribulation." Luke, with his tendency to clarify, said
simply, "These be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may
be fulfilled" [Lk. 21 :22].
My grandfather's old Bible published in 1867
cross-references all three of those descriptions to Daniel 9:26,27 in keeping
with the historical interpretation that the vengeance visited upon the Jews
1,900 years ago for their final sin of killing the Messiah fulfilled
Daniel's prophecy. God's wrath against Israel had been reserved for the time
when that generation would "fill up the measure of their fathers" who had killed
the prophets [Mt. 23:31,32] by killing the Messiah, which thus would "finish the transgression"
[Dan. 9:24].
The most important point
in all this, besides the obvious fact that it refers to a past, not a future
event, lies in Luke's statement that the events in A.D. 70 fulfilled all
things that were written about the vengeance to be visited upon the Jews. With
that generation having been punished in A.D. 70 in the terrible way prophesied
for Israel's terrible final sin against God! What future sin could the Jews
commit to warrant the even worse future punishment that the Dispensationalist
envisions under the cruel hand of the Antichrist? Obviously none, and thus it
appears the Jews are not singled out as the target for any future "great
tribulation." There is now no difference between the Jew and the Gentile [Rom.
10:12] and all are offered the same opportunity to save themselves from God's
wrath through the gospel. Christ's words summing up
the first three parts of the prophecy are contained in Mark 13:23: "Behold, I
have foretold you all things." Clearly, He gave His followers all the signs
and explicit details they would need to escape the specific horrors that were to
be visited upon that generation of Jews. But, as for His second coming, Christ
nowhere said that He would foretell all things. Instead, He said, "Of
that day, and that hour, knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are
in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father. Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye
know not when the time is" [Mk. 13:32,33]. And again, "It is not for you
to know the times or the seasons, which the Father hath put in His own power"
[Acts 1:7].
It is worth mentioning
here that since the Lord said wars must needs be but are not the sign of
the end [Mk. 13:7] we have no basis for saying that His coming will be at the
height of World War III, as many futurists contend, since such a war would serve
as the very sign He said we would not have. Instead, we are told He will return
suddenly, unexpectedly, when the world says "peace and safety" [1
Thess. 5:3. His coming will be at a time when life is proceeding at a normal
pace, when people are eating, drinking, marrying, buying, selling, planting and
building, just as they were in the days of Noah and Lot [Lk. 17:26-30].
The fourth segment [Mk.
13:24-27, Mt. 24:29-31] refers to the long period of time from A.D. 70 until the
second coming of the Lord. Since He has already told us there are to be no
specific signs of that event, Christ speaks here only in veiled terms about
general circumstances that will prevail throughout that long period. "But
in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon
shall not give her light, And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers
that are in heaven shall be shaken. And then shall they see the Son of man
coming in the clouds with great power and glory. And then shall He send His
angels, and shall gather together His elect from the four winds, from the
uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven" [Mk.13:24-27].
Matthew's account of those
events uses the same veiled terminology, reflecting the Lord's use of figurative
speech to describe that long period of time leading up to the dramatic moment of
His second coming, an event which He told His disciples was to take place at a
time unknown to Him and to the angels, and known only to God the Father. Since
He said no signs would accompany that event, and since He is talking here of
something occurring throughout that long period, we may be reasonably
certain He is speaking figuratively in His reference to celestial phenomena.
Luke again comes to our
assistance. To his description of the changes in the sun, moon and stars He
adds: "and upon the earth, distress of nations with perplexity; the sea and the
waves roaring" [Lk. 21 :25]. In Bible terminology the sun, moon and stars
frequently refer to various levels of power and authority. In Joseph's dream
[Gen. 37:9,10] they stood for the higher authority of his father, the lesser
authority of his mother, and the still lesser authority of his brothers, as
those individuals clearly perceived when he told them his dream. Likewise, "the
sea and the waves roaring" may be explained by the statement in Revelation 17:15
that "the waters. . . . are peoples, and multitudes, and nations, and tongues."
And Mark's statement that "the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken"
probably signifies the same continuing and intensifying process mentioned in
Hebrews 12:26,27. Thus we may be reasonably sure that Christ was referring to
certain broad, general characteristics of human history from A.D. 70 until His
second advent, namely, the same continuing deterioration in governmental power
and authority as that described in Daniel's interpretation of Nebuchadnezzar's
dream. We have seen throughout the centuries the progressive decline of royalty,
and in our own day we see the increasing inability of world governments to
control their own destinies, or even their own subjects. Respect for authority
is rapidly declining, and anarchy is growing; the nations are perplexed and the
sea and the waves of humanity are roaring.
While
Christ had told His disciples that specific signs would accompany the localized,
single event of the destruction of the nation of Israel, the implication is
clear that no such signs were to accompany the continuing decline over the
centuries of the powers of the other nations of the world. Rather, that would be
an ongoing, steadily intensifying process until His coming. The accelerating
lack of respect for authority obviously will contribute to the growing
persecution of the church.
[Although the Dispensationalist says the end of the Great Tribulation and the
return of Christ will occur simultaneously, since to him the tribulation period
will be cut short by the Lord's sudden return, a careful reading of Mark
13:24-26 shows that between the end of the tribulation and the second
coming of Christ there are "those days" during which the phenomena discussed
above occur. There is no problem, however, when we understand the occurrence of
"that tribulation" to have been in A.D. 70, and the second coming of Christ yet
future, and the events described by Mark as occurring between those two dates.]
Chapter 11
MILLENNIAL MUSINGS
Although three long, parallel accounts of the Olivet prophecy are given in
Matthew, Mark and Luke, it is not included in John. Many commentators believe
the reason is simply the fact that the gospel of John was written well after the
prophecy's fulfillment in A.D. 70 and there was thus no longer any need to warn
the believers.
For many twentieth century
Christians the Great Tribulation and the Millennium are two periods of time to
look forward to with eager anticipation. During the Great Tribulation they
foresee an appropriate degree of physical punishment for those hard-hearted
people who won't receive the Christian witness today [as if separation from God
in time and eternity isn't punishment enough]. And during the Millennium they
visualize themselves ruling in a way that is somehow more satisfying than "just"
ruling spiritually, namely, by wielding a rod of iron and a measure of physical
authority [despite the fact that Christ said only the Gentiles exercise lordship
in that manner, Mk. 10:42,43].
One of my hopes in writing
this book has been that the Lord will revise expectations such as these so that
we can see and appreciate the present kingdom and reign of Christ and our
present reign with Him. It is important to understand that God already "hath
blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ" [Eph. 1:3]
and to stop yearning for more present or future natural and materialistic
blessings [on which it is easy to overdose.]
New Covenant Christianity
is a foretaste of eternity. We have been given God's Word, His Son and His
Spirit. For eternity He will also give us an immortal, incorruptible body and we
will be with Him in the new heavens and new earth, but otherwise He has already
given us everything. In the final chapter of this book we want to discuss the
superiority of the spiritual sphere in which we live and move over the natural
sphere of the Old Testament saints, but for the moment suffice it to say that
they had the shadow while we have the substance. But despite all this, many
believers want to give up the new Cadillac of their present inheritance and go
back to driving a pre-war Ford. The natural reign they look forward to in the
Millennium is an inferior product not worthy to be compared with their present
legacy as heirs, priests and kings. And besides that, it's unscriptural.
I'm far from being an
expert but I've heard that it is a 'cardinal rule to compare scripture with
scripture'. 'In the mouth of two or three witnesses every word should be
established'. In that respect, the problem with "the so-called "Millennium" is
that it is not mentioned in all of scripture", The word "Millennium",
of course, is never used in the Bible, but is merely a term that has come to be
applied to the 1,000 years mentioned in Revelation 20 in several verses, and
what is without doubt the most symbolic and figurative book in the whole Bible.
In chapter 1 we showed
that the Dispensationalist admits that the idea of a future 1,000 year reign of
Christ on the earth is a departure from the beliefs of the Protestant Reformers
such as Calvin, Luther, Knox and Zwingli. Those men and the great Bible
commentators historically have rejected that idea. In Biblical Studies in
Final Things [page 196] Cox quotes Luther's views on the subject: "A
millennial reign of Christ, characterized by a pre-eminent knowledge of the
mysteries of God, by a holy life and an earthly prosperity for those involved,
is not to be expected by God's children in this world. “More recently, however,
largely through the agency of the notes Scofield inserted among the pages of the
Bible, the belief in a natural, physical reign of exactly 1,000 years duration
has increasingly crept into the beliefs of many individuals.
In chapter 8, drawing on
Philip Mauro's warning, we pointed but the danger of agreeing that Christ came
to establish an earthly reign, without investigating or understanding the
implications of such a belief. If we accept the Dispensationalist's proposed
Millennium in its standard form, that is, as the postponement of the earthly
reign Christ supposedly came to establish, we then stand in embarrassed
agreement that Christ was guilty of the 'accusation of sedition', and therefore
was justly crucified. We agree with Mauro that it is time for God's faithful
pastors and teachers to urgently warn believers about this danger. Christ came
to manifest 'a kingdom that is not of this world', not physical or natural or
political or earthly, and He did it with a thoroughness that all the purveyors
of gaps and postponements can never undo. Pilate rightly saw that Christ was
innocent of any threat to Caesar's physical reign; and He was crucified unjustly.
In this chapter we will
also discuss the subject of resurrections, having reserved it for this space
because of the Dispensationalist's exotic belief that the Millennium is
bracketed by two separate bodily resurrections, that of the saved before the
1,000 years and that of the unsaved after the 1,000 years. Various commentators
have recommended that we just read a passage of scripture and let it speak for
itself, without bringing to it any preconceived ideas of what we want it
to say, and this is especially good advice in the case of the book of
Revelation.
This last book of the
Bible tells us a great deal about itself, if we will let it, in the first verse
of the first chapter where it is announced as "the Revelation of Jesus Christ,
which God gave unto Him to shew unto His servants things which must shortly
come to pass: and He sent and signified it by His angel unto His
servant John." From this, two points are obvious. First, the things described in
this book were to 'start happening immediately after they were revealed'. Second,
they were given in the form of signs, or symbols.
The Emphasized Bible makes
these points even clearer, calling the foretold events "the things which must
needs come to pass with speed" and saying that "He shewed them by signs." Thus
in our approach to the Revelation, or parts thereof, it is necessary [1] to
accept the fact that the immediate audience for its message was the churches of
that generation and that it has had applicability and value for every generation
of Christians since the first century, and [2] to accept the fact that it is
written in the vivid, symbolic, figurative style known as apocalyptic
literature. It is also necessary [3] to accept the fact that the whole book, not
just the first few chapters was written to the churches, and [4] to accept the
fact that John was "in the spirit" [Rev. 1:10] and not "in the flesh" when he
received the Revelation.
It
is beyond the scope of this volume to attempt an exposition of the book of
Revelation, but it is necessary to at least remark that the book makes little
sense if it is tackled as an ongoing sequence of events from front to back. If
the book is read as a chronological account it is hard to explain the location
of the story of the birth of Christ way back in chapter 12. There we read of the
repeated efforts of Satan to destroy the Saviour, of Christ's victory at Calvary
when salvation, strength, the kingdom of our God and the power of His Christ
came and when the accuser of the brethren was cast down [12:10] and finally of
how Satan, having failed against Christ, attempts instead to take out his wrath
on God's people.
It
is more reasonable and useful to recognize that the Revelation tells and
re-tells the story of the events between the first and second coming of Christ,
in each case using different imagery and symbols to describe the triumph of
Christ and the church over their various enemies. The unifying theme of the book
is the throne in heaven, where the Son is exalted with the Father, and the
certain victory over all foes.
The
controversial 20th chapter can properly be viewed as one of the separate
accounts of the events transpiring between the first and second coming of
Christ. It is a concise [15 verses] record of the period from Calvary
to the end of time. Its explanation can be made so simple and uncomplicated that
a child can understand it, and for that reason it will perhaps appear inadequate
at first to the reader accustomed to the intricacies of Dispensationalist fare.
Revelation 20 says that Christ [the messenger,
Gk. 'angelos' of verse 1] came to earth more than 1,900 years ago and laid hold
of Satan and bound him for a long period of time so that Satan could no longer
deceive the nations of the world by keeping them ignorant of salvation through
the gospel. During this long period of time, many people are
raised from
spiritual death through the new birth [the first resurrection] and they reign
with Christ and are priests of God and of Christ. Those who have a part in that
spiritual resurrection are blessed and holy, and on them the second death has no
power; all the others will know only the bodily
resurrection at the
end of time.
At
the end of the long period of time, Satan will be released to again deceive the
nations and keep them from the truth of the gospel, and to incite them to
persecute and attempt to annihilate the believers. Though surrounded and
desperately outnumbered by their enemies, the believers will be saved by the
second coming of Christ. Satan, the Antichrist and the False prophet will be
eternally punished. All
who ever lived will be resurrected and stand before the great white throne to be
judged worthy either of life eternal or of everlasting fire.
This simple, uncluttered interpretation harmonizes with the scriptures as a
whole and needs no fine-print footnotes to explain inconsistencies. The
Dispensationalists, of course, will complain that we are "spiritualizing" the
scriptures while they interpret them "literally" but we are reminded here of
Paul's warning that "the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life" [2 Cor.
3:6]. In fact, the Dispensationalists themselves are quick to apply figurative
or symbolic meanings to passages in this book whenever it serves their purposes.
We mentioned in chapter 6 their far-fetched interpretation of John as a symbolic
representation of the entire church of modern times [Rev. 4:1]. Further, they
will surely agree that John is speaking figuratively in describing Christ as a
Lamb with seven horns and seven eyes [Rev. 5:6]. And if that is true, how much
more of the Revelation should be interpreted similarly?
In the chapter we are studying, the first two
verses say Satan was bound with "a great chain." Are we to take this literally
or figuratively? Would it really be possible to bind Satan, who is a spirit,
with an iron chain? Obviously not. And if that is true, if the writer is
speaking in figurative terms in the first two verses of the chapter, is it too
great a step of faith to believe that he is also speaking figuratively in the
third verse, where the 1000-year reign appears for the first time in the Bible?
Interpreting the 1,000 years in a figurative or symbolic manner does not put one
in the embarrassing position of having to explain why. There. is no mention
elsewhere of this 1,000-year period, either in the words of Christ or in all the
other chapters of the Bible. Further, to interpret the 1,000 years as symbolic
of the long period of time between
the first and second coming of Christ is to use the term "thousand" in a way in
which it is used frequently in the Bible, namely, as a descriptive term for "as
many as there are" or "all." Thus, "the cattle on a thousand hills are mine"
(Ps. 50:10) means the Lord claims title to the cattle on as many hills as there
are, not just to those on the first thousand hills. "A thousand years in thy
sight are but as yesterday" (Ps, 90:4) means all the years of history are but as
yesterday to God as viewed from His perspective in eternity.
[The
reader need not be concerned over the identification of the "angel" as Christ;
Scofield makes exactly the same interpretation for the "angel" in Revelation
8:3-5, as shown in his note to Hebrews 1:4.] It may be objected that the
interpretation that holds that Satan was bound at Calvary,
rather than at some time in the future, ignores the fact that Satan has been
doing quite a lot of damage in all the centuries since the crucifixion. The
point being made, however, is that Satan was bound, not destroyed; his power was
limited, not eliminated. If you have a dangerous, biting dog and you put a great
chain on him, he's bound but he can still bite anyone who gets within the length
of his chain. Satan is bound in the same way.
Christ said He would first
bind the strong man [Satan] and then spoil his house [the world],
according to Matthew 12:29, and because He did just that it has since been true
for those who follow in His Name that "whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall
be bound in heaven" [Mt. 16:19; 18:18]. At Calvary,
Christ cast out Satan [John 12:31,32] and
made a show of him openly [Col. 2:15].
Beyond these truths,
however, lies the further observation that Revelation 20 speaks of binding Satan
that is, limiting his power, in a very special way, namely, "that he should
deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled." This
clearly refers to the fact that until Calvary only the nation of Israel, of all
the nations in the world, knew the salvation of God. The rest of the world lay
captive to Satan, "being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel,
and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in
the world" [Eph. 2:12]. After Calvary and
Pentecost, however, the gospel went forth to all the world and Satan was
powerless to stop it.
It is indeed ominous that
Revelation 20 speaks of Satan being loosed again for "a little season" at the
end of the long period of time to deceive the nations one final time. As Satan
originally opposed the nation of Israel, unto which at first "were committed the
oracles of God" [Rom. 3:2], so at his loosing he will unleash his final, violent
opposition of those who today possess and preach the truth of the salvation of
God. That is, of course, the church [the "saints" and the "beloved city"
referred to in verse 9]. That the final onslaught against the church will be
massive and intense is clear from verse 8 where her enemies are said to be as
numerous as the sand of the sea.
That final period of
persecution is not a pretty one to contemplate, It apparently will be worldwide
["the nations that are in the four quarters of the earth"] rather than being
largely limited to the Communist and Islamic countries as at present. The nations of the
four quarters of the earth are called Gog and Magog, and, of course, the
futurist always identifies Gog and Magog as fighting in the big battle before
the Millennium. It is obvious from verses 7 and 8, however, that Gog and
Magog, the nations, fight in the battle against the church after the
Millennium, during the "little season."
Are we already in this
little season? The reader must judge that for himself. But whether we are or
soon will be, one fact is clear. Though we may be troubled by the times that lie
ahead, the Revelation of Jesus Christ says that when the final persecution
reaches its peak, fire will come down from God out of heaven and devour the
enemies of the church [verse 9], Paul describes that event in these terms: "To
you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from
heaven with His mighty angels, In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that
know not God , and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall
be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from
the glory of His power" [2 Thess. 1 :7-9].
For those believers who
have a pleasant materialistic vision of the Millennium as just some future
extension of the Great American Dream, it should be pointed out, that the
Scofield version of the Millennium is somewhat different. Life styles would be
strictly circumscribed by the old Jewish laws, despite the fact that those were
weak, unprofitable and made nothing perfect [Heb. 7:18,19] and were faulty [Heb.
8:7,8] and old and decayed way back in the first century [Heb. 8:13].
The New Scofield Reference
Edition says [page 997] that the Mosaic law will be "the governing code" in the
Millennial Kingdom, which is strange indeed since that kingdom is supposed to
start up with only believers in it and "the law is not made for a righteous man,
but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the
unholy and profane" and for the other unrighteous persons listed in 1 Timothy 1
:9,10.
In addition to obeying the
sacrificial laws and keeping the feasts there will be some other required
changes in behavior at that time. As far as the dress code, there will be little
restrictions such as the one against wearing a garment made of two different
kinds of material [Lev. 19:19]. Dietary regulations will require the elimination
of pork chops, pork hot dogs and ham from some existing diets [Lev. 11 :7] but,
on the other hand, it wiII be all right to add locusts, crickets and
grasshoppers to the menu [Lev. 11 :22]. As for the Sabbath, the penalty for
doing any work on that seventh day will, of course, be death [Ex. 31 :15]. "He
that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses" [Heb.
10:28] and that includes little things like gathering sticks, for which the
specific penalty is death by stoning [Num. 15:32-36].
Before moving on to a
discussion of resurrections we would like to remind the reader that although the
interpretation of Revelation 20 given above differs sharply from the views
propagated so urgently by the futurists in their books and charts, it is
nevertheless akin to that of the Protestant Reformers and the great Bible
expositors of the past [prior to the Darby-Scofield outbreak] in its denial of
an earthly 1,000-year reign of Christ, in its recognition that the first
resurrection is the new birth, and in its interpretation of the "saints" and
"the beloved city” [verse 9] as the church.
The first resurrection,
the new birth, is a spiritual resurrection and is never shared in by any except
believers. The only other resurrection, the one that will come when the Lord
returns at the last trumpet, will be physical and general, that is, shared in by
everyone who has ever lived and died. As a Christian you have already been
resurrected. You have been made alive in Christ [Col. 2:13], you have been made
alive from the dead [Rom. 6:13], you who were dead in sins have been quickened
and raised up with Christ [Eph.2:5,6]. The only thing you do not have is that
immortal, incorruptible body that will be received at the general resurrection
at the end of time [1 Cor. 15:52-54]. Of course, there also will be a generation
of believers alive when Christ returns whose mortal bodies will be changed to
resurrection bodies without ever having known death.
It is generally accepted
that the same John who received the Revelation also wrote the gospel of John,
and there we read a parallel description of the two resurrections. In John
5:24-27 we read of the spiritual resurrection, the new birth experienced by
believers during the centuries between the first and second coming of Christ.
Jesus says in verse 24 that he who "heareth My word, and believeth on Him that
sent Me, hath everlasting life. . . . is passed from death unto life." In verse
25 He says that in the present time [the hour that now is] those who are
spiritually dead who hear His voice shall gain spiritual life. In verses 28 and
29 Jesus says that at another time, a future time [the hour that is coming]
"all that are in the graves shall hear His voice, and shall come forth; they
that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done
evil, unto the resurrection of damnation." Surely that hour when all
shall hear His voice is at the last trumpet when "the Lord Himself shall descend
from heaven with a shout" [1 Thess. 4:16].
The general resurrection
that occurs at the second coming of Christ involves all who have ever lived and
died. This is clear from Revelation 1:7 [which the dispensationalist agrees
refers to the second advent]: "Behold He cometh with clouds; and every eye shall
see, Him, and they also which pierced Him." I believe "every eye" can be taken
to mean the eyes of everyone who has ever lived, but it's not necessary to press
that point to disprove the dispensationalist's idea that the physical
resurrection of the saved is separated by 1,000 years from the physical
resurrection of the wicked. To show the error of believing in two physical
resurrections with a 1000 year gap between them it is only necessary to
recognize that when Christ comes "they also which pierced Him" shall see Him.
You can take that to mean either the Romans or the Jews of Christ's day, but
either way they're in the category of the "wicked." As such, Scofield says they
shouldn't be resurrected until a thousand years later, and yet there they are,
raised from the dead to see Christ return in flaming vengeance. At this point
the hard-pressed dispensationalist will take the position that the above passage
refers to the future descendants of those who pierced Him, but the scriptures
relentlessly close every loophole. We can prove the reference is to the
resurrection of those who pierced Him at Calvary by turning to Matthew's account
of Christ's appearance before Caiaphas, the high priest. In this passage, Christ
specifically says Caiaphas himself would be there to see the Lord "coming
in the clouds of heaven" [Mt. 26:64]. The margin note in the New Scofield
Reference Edition admits this refers to the second advent of Christ, and
although the notes are careful not to cross-reference that verse to Revelation
1:7, which Scofield also identifies as the second advent, the implications are
obvious. When Christ "cometh with clouds" [Rev. 1:7 the resurrected Caiaphas
will be there to see the event, although as one of the wicked he would have to
be resurrected 1,000 years later under the Scofield scheme. Conversely, although
the dispensationalist says the resurrection of the saved is at the Secret
Rapture, Martha told Jesus she knew her brother Lazarus would rise "in the
resurrection at the last day" [John. 11:24]. Obviously the day of the Secret
Rapture as described by the dispensationalist is not the last day. It is
followed by all the days of his seven-year period and then by all the days of
his 1,000-year period.
In chapter 2, we pointed
out the dispensationalist's need for four future resurrections, including three
for the saints of all the ages [one at the Secret Rapture, one at the end of the
Great Tribulation and one at the end of the Millennium] and one for the wicked
[at the end of the Millennium]. Compassion and mercy require that we make no
further comment on that theory.
Chapter 12
O ZION HASTE
One of the ways in which
the first-century scribes and Pharisees "shut up the kingdom of heaven against
men" [Mt. 23:13] was through their compulsory habit of offering natural
solutions to spiritual problems. The
showers of blessing, the spiritual food, the sunshine of love that God desired
to pour out from His heaven never reached the starved and thirsting souls below.
The scribes and Pharisees saw to that. Their shallow, natural interpretation of
the Old Testament scriptures gave them a moldy and impenetrable canvas of
tradition, ritual and law with which to shield the people from God's spiritual
provision.
In due time, however, God
sent His own Son to change all that. And suddenly the Bread of Life, the Living
Water, the Love of God stood in the midst of the world between His people and
those who had robbed them, and with hard words He rebuked them. He called them
serpents, vipers, hypocrites, thieves and robbers, and when they protested that
they were the descendants of Abraham He denied it and said, "Ye are of your
father, the devil!"
When they stood on their
ritual and law and circumcision, He said, "It is the spirit that quickeneth; the
flesh profiteth nothing!" When they pointed with pride to the traditions of
their elders, He said, "Why do you transgress the commandment of God by your
tradition?" If they looked to the glory
of Solomon's day, He said, "A greater than Solomon is here!" If they looked
ahead to a future kingdom, He said, "The kingdom shall be taken from you and
given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof!"
Time and again He showed
how their carnal, natural interpretation of the scriptures led to error. When
the scribes insisted that Elijah must return before the coming of the kingdom
and the Messiah, He said bluntly they would have to "spiritualize" the passage
in Malachi making that prediction [Mal. 4:5].
"Elijah is come already,"
He said, referring to John the Baptist, "and they knew him not. "He came
preaching that the kingdom had "come nigh" and was "at hand" and "is come upon
you," but they looked around and said, "We don't see it. The Romans are still
running things. When the kingdom comes, we'll be ruling like David ruled. And so they missed it. Christ manifested His
eternal kingdom right in their midst, but their natural expectations
blinded them to its spiritual reality. There were others, however, who saw and
entered His kingdom through a new and spiritual birth, and to these He threw
open a realm of blessing and provision, the promised land of the perfect
goodness of God. Compared with the spiritual riches of that kingdom, all of
their previous hopes of material blessing and prosperity were but wood, hay and stubble.
The first-century scribes
and Pharisees directed their converts' gaze to the power and glory of the past
and of the future, and gave them nothing but the dry dust of men' traditions in
the present. The futurist today does the same He looks backward with longing to
the temporal splendor of the Davidic kingdom and he looks forward with even
greater longing to an imagined day when that kingdom will be restored.
Meanwhile, he is forced to
tolerate this present age, this "parenthesis" in which he feels God is dealing
temporarily with another people on this earth. Like the Pharisees shields the
people from their present, spiritual blessing 'Without a vision, they perish'.
They cry out from spiritual; wounds and he offers them fables of the future.
Their eyes plead for healing balm and he gives them prophetic chart They seek
deliverance and guidance; he promises them the Secret Rapture and the
Millennium. They want the miracles of Jesus; he's busy with the exploits of the
Antichrist.
There are two ways you can try to discourage a bride about her
relationship with her bridegroom. First, you Can
tell her she doesn't have
what it takes anymore; she's getting old; she's lost the excitement, the allure
and the glamour of their courting days. If that doesn't work, if she finds out
she's still got it, then you start telling her it doesn't matter anyhow because
the bridegroom is interested in another woman.
That
is what Dispensationalism has tried to do to the church. First, it said the
church just didn't have the stuff it had in the first century, no more
supernatural power for tired old Mrs. Laodicea. [We cited Wilfred Meloon's
rebuttal to that argument in chapter 1]. To make sure that effort to discourage
the church failed, God sent a renewed spiritual outpouring in this present
century and the bride suddenly started to like what she saw in the mirror.
Having
failed there, Dispensationalism has redoubled its efforts on the second front.
The bride has needed all of her new-found strength and pride to withstand that
onslaught. If they couldn't belittle what she is today, at least they could work
overtime trying to prove that someone else was going to replace her tomorrow. So
like backyard gossips they spread the rumor that the bridegroom had eyes for
someone else. At first it was just a whisper behind her back, but gradually it
became louder and louder until today they shamelessly taunt her to her face. But
just as surely as she hasn't lost her first-century power, so also she hasn't
lost the sole, eternal love of the bridegroom. She is His forever, and no other
will ever take her place.
Relying largely on a natural interpretation of the Old Testament and the book of
Revelation, and generally ignoring both the past fulfillment of many Old
Testament prophecies and the superior teachings of the New Testament, the
dispensationalist tells us tales of a future age of blessing and national
supremacy for restored Israel. But the Old Testament prophets did not speak of
blessings that are to come upon a people other than the church in an age that
was still in the future. Peter said the prophets' ministry was to
believers
in
this
age [1 Pet. 1:10-12]. And
their message was not the future restoration of the monarchy of a small nation,
but the coming of Christ ["the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of
prophecy "Rev. 19:10]
as the Saviour and Lord, the
Redeemer and King, who would manifest, at His first advent, a worldwide golden
age of blessing and triumph.
In
describing the blessings of the new age that was to dawn at Calvary, the
prophets were inspired to speak in natural terms that could be understood by the
people of their day. If, for example, they prophesied about the peaceable nature
of the kingdom of God, both in its present form in this age and in its final
form in the new heavens and new earth, they might speak in prophetic terms of
the wolf lying down with the Iamb, as in Isaiah 11:6. As Hughes says in A
New Heaven and A New Earth [page 160]:
"The
Old Testament prophecies abound with such expressions as "The house of the
Lord," "mountains", "Zion", "eating abundantly", "drinking choice wines",
"resting under trees", and general pictures of scenes of earthly prosperity and
that for ever. The very fact that "the blessings" are said to be "forever"
precludes the thought of any limited period of a millennium. But the New
Testament reveals the true interpretation. The natural of the old is but a
symbol, or type, of the spiritual of the new era. At present, spiritual
blessings are enjoyed by faith without sight, but in the New Heavens and New
Earth all will be visible, but that which will be seen will not be that of the
past old order but the transformed glorified creation, a truly literal spiritual
creation."
In our
preoccupation with Christ's second coming we all too often fail to appreciate
the tremendous changes wrought by His first coming. We forget that the gospel
not only results in the salvation of individual souls, but also that through it
the world was turned upside down [Acts 17:6]. Nothing was ever quite the same
again after the Deliverer came out of Zion as prophesied. Darkness and captivity
fled before that Light and those nations and people who welcomed His
illumination prospered beyond measure.
Those
who instead chose false religions and gods who were no gods remained locked in
the ignorance, bondage and poverty which they still attempt to export today
through their "gurus" and "spiritual leaders." In this present age, as the
world we live in becomes increasingly lawless, clamorous and complex, it is
natural
for humanity to yearn for an
escape to a better place or for a total change in our present society. In the
people of the world this yearning may find its outlet in dreamy speculations of
a new and simpler life in a tropical paradise or in fantasies of utopian changes
in the existing social order. Believers who cannot resist this all too human
desire find the dispensationalist ready to cater to them with similar
speculations built around his promise of an escape to a better place in the sky
and later the supposedly ideal society of the Millennium.
The undisciplined and
unenlightened worldling, of course, is unaware of any better hope and has
nothing and no one to check his flights of fancy; but the believer, buoyed by
the New Testament truth of his present inheritance and the unfailing hope of the
eternal new heavens and new earth, appears to have no license to indulge in
similar imaginative excesses.
But the
dispensationalist's fables involve us in more than just speculative flights of
fancy. They belittle the first coming of Christ and claim that He failed to gain
a natural, political throne and kingdom that His Father had willed Him to have.
They teach that the stubborn will of man forced God to change His plans and to
allow His Son to be crucified against His will. They imply that Christ came to
perform a seditious act as a political revolutionary and that His crucifixion
was therefore justified by law. They deny the present reign of Christ and the
present co-reign of the believers. They imply that the church is a failure and
that the mission it could not accomplish will later be accomplished by the
present political state of Israel.
With his fables the
dispensationalist pre-conditions individual believers to immaturity through
false promises of escape from tribulation, and with the same fables he lures the
believer into a prolonged and fruitless study of books, charts and invasion maps
of Palestine, a futile activity that keeps the believer so preoccupied that he
has no time to seek the will and purpose of the Lord in his life, and no time to
grow and mature and be conformed to the image of Christ.
The same fables wrongfully
threaten the Jewish people with dread future punishment under the cruel hand of
the Antichrist while the New Testament, in fact, teaches that God's vengeance
against the Jews reached its consummation with the destruction of the city and
temple, and the slaughter, capture and dispersal of the Jews in A.D. 70.
The same fables obscure
Paul's teaching that there is no longer any difference between Jews and Gentiles
in God's sight, and they encourage Jewish people in the false hope that their
ancestry somehow guarantees their future salvation, thereby creating further
obstacles to their understanding that the only hope for them, as well as for
Gentiles, is their acceptance of Christ as Saviour in this present age.
In his classic book, The
Screwtape Letters [Geoffrey Bles: The Centenary Press, London] Christian author
C. S. Lewis has the experienced demon Screwtape correspond with his nephew
Wormwood about the advantages of keeping believers occupied with the future
rather than the present. [In the demon's letter the Enemy, of course, is God.]
His letter [pages 76,77] says in part: "The humans live in time but our Enemy
destines them to Eternity. He therefore, I believe, wants them to attend chiefly
to two things, to eternity itself, and to that point of time which they call the
Present. For the Present is the point at which time touches eternity. Of the
present moment, and of it only, humans have an experience comparable to
the experience which our Enemy has of reality as a whole; in it alone freedom
and actuality are offered them. He would therefore have them continually
concerned either with eternity [which means being concerned with Him] or with
the Present. . . . "Our business is to get
them away from the eternal, and from the Present. With this in view, we
sometimes tempt a human [say a widow or a scholar] to live in the Past. But this
is of limited value, for they have some real knowledge of the Past and it has a
determinate nature, and to that extent, resembles eternity. It is far better to
make. them live in the Future. Biological necessity makes all their passions
point in that direction already, so that thought about the Future inflames hope
and fear. Also, it is unknown to them, so that in making them think about it, we
make to them think. of unrealities. In a word, the Future IS, of all things,
the thing least like eternity."
If the present alone
offers us freedom and actuality, and if the future is the thing least like
eternity and makes us think of unrealities, why then do we display such a lack
of appreciation for the present realities of the kingdom of God, and
such a preoccupation and fascination with some imagined physical kingdom of the
future?
We know the heathen are
obsessed with a desire to know the future, but shouldn't God's children be
satisfied and secure in the knowledge that the times and seasons are in His own
power? Christ said, "Take no thought for the morrow. . . Sufficient unto the day
is the evil thereof" [Mt. 6:34], and James said, "Ye know not what shall be on
the morrow" [Jas. 4:14. But despite that inspired advice many believers have
become almost obsessed with the future.
They
rightly deplore the world's reliance on horoscopes, tea leaves and Ouija boards
to foretell future events, but then they themselves seek after signs in the
futurist's polished crystal ball.
They reason that all the
events of Daniel's 70th week of seven years must occur within 40 years [one
generation] after the establishment of the modern, political state of Israel in
1948. That, of course, would set 1988 as the outer limit of their time frame,
and since their Secret Rapture is to occur before the seven-year period they
obviously are predicting 1981 as the latest possible date for the
Rapture. Despite His own unparalleled knowledge and understanding of the
scriptures, Christ told His disciples that neither He nor the angels knew the
time of His second coming. Some of the dispensationalists, however, claim
superior understanding and tell us His coming will be by 1988 at the latest.
[However, please note that it is now Sep 2009 at the
amending of this work].
Nowhere do the scriptures
tell us to yearn for such knowledge of the future. Instead, they teach us to
live one day at a time in the present reality of the kingdom of God, a
kingdom that is right here and now, a kingdom in which we reign over every
difficult problem and circumstance because of the victory Christ won at Calvary.
But the futurist says,
forget the here and now and let me tell you about the by and by. And then he
tricks us into selling the birthright of our present inheritance for a future
mess of pottage. [Esau at least took delivery of his pottage on the spot, but
we are supposed to agree to delivery at an indeterminate future date.]
What a difference between
our New-Birth-right and the pottage the futurist offers. One is a sumptuous
spiritual feast and new wine spread right now in the New Covenant Banqueting
House; the other is a rain check for stale bread, lentils and sour grapes to be
served up at some uncertain date in an old, abandoned building. The covenant
under which God's people live, now and forever, is grace, not law; the blood of
the Lamb, not animal sacrifices; the eternal priesthood of Melchisedec, not the
earthly order of Levi; the temple of believers which is the spiritual habitation
of God, not a stone building made with hands; Jerusalem above which is free, not
Jerusalem on earth in bondage; spiritual Israel, not natural Israel, and the
present eternal King in his glorious, present, eternal kingdom and not the
imaginary revival of a faded human monarchy. As believers we are seated now
with Christ in heavenly places [Eph. 2:6] where we are already
blessed with all spiritual blessings [Eph. 1:3. We now are heirs to the
promises made to Abraham [Gal. 3:29] and heirs of God, joint-heirs with Christ
[Rom. 8:17]. We now are members of the household of God [Eph. 2:19] and a
chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation and God's special people [1
Pet. 2:9]. We have already been translated into the kingdom of God [Col.
1 13 and we are now kings and priests unto God (Rev. 1 :6) and reigning
in this life [Rom. 5:17].
Despite the fact that we
are now enjoying blessings that the Old Testament merely foreshadowed
[Heb.8:5; CoI.2:17] the futurist yearns to return to the old ways, to the bondage
of the "weak and beggarly elements" [Gal. 4:9]. In his hopeless effort to prove
the truth of his nineteenth-century theories he twists the scriptures
recklessly, blatantly disregarding orthodox beliefs, and claims his
'150-year-old fables' have equal standing with the inspired revelations given to
the church in the first century.
Fortunately, however, the
rushing mighty wind of the Spirit is blowing through the church today to sweep
away the musty odor
of myth and fable and to restore the fresh, sweet smell of truth and reality.
God is telling His people to seek no more after Mount Sinai [Gal. 4:24-31; Heb.
12:18-21], but to realize instead that they have come to mount Zion, the
city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem
[Heb. 12:22]. The church is the Zion that God has chosen for
His eternal
habitation. It is of the church that He speaks when He says, "This is My rest
for ever: here will I dwell; for I have desired it. I will abundantly bless
her provision: I will satisfy her poor with bread. I will also clothe her
priests with salvation: and her saints shall shout aloud for joy" [Ps.
132:13-16]. In their
joy the saints are shouting, "Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised in
the city of our God, in the mountain of His holiness" [Ps. 48:1]. They're
shouting, "Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, is mount Zion,
on the sides of the north, the city of the Great King" [Ps. 48:2]. And they're shouting, "Walk
about Zion, and go
round about her: tell
the towers thereof. Mark ye well her bulwarks, consider her palaces; that ye may
tell it to the generation following" [Ps. 48:12,13]. Let's tell that next
generation facts, and not fables. AMEN!
The Once And Future
Israel
by Robert B. Yerby is a companion
prequel.
This is another true and scriptural
blessing.
This
document has been amended.
All
pronouns referring to deity have been capitalized
for
clarity, and easier reading - with greater understanding.
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